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深层气井多层压裂用耐气浸和耐高温及高压胶筒的研制 被引量:1
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作者 许永权 徐德奎 +2 位作者 杨志鹏 吴恩成 马文海 《采油工程》 2015年第2期1-4,79,共5页
为了解决深层气井压裂施工时压裂封隔器胶筒严重膨胀阻隔油套环空的问题,研制了耐气浸和耐高温、高压胶筒。通过分析胶筒密封承压性能的影响因素,优选橡胶,创新配方体系,优化硫化工艺等措施完成了耐气浸和耐高温、高压胶筒的研制,通过... 为了解决深层气井压裂施工时压裂封隔器胶筒严重膨胀阻隔油套环空的问题,研制了耐气浸和耐高温、高压胶筒。通过分析胶筒密封承压性能的影响因素,优选橡胶,创新配方体系,优化硫化工艺等措施完成了耐气浸和耐高温、高压胶筒的研制,通过了室内耐温、承压性能检测。截至2014年12月底,采用耐气浸和耐高温、高压胶筒共压裂施工2口井10层段,工艺成功率为100%,取得了显著的效果,实现了深层气井多层压裂的重要突破。研究的胶筒能够达到耐气浸和耐高温、高压要求,具有显著的社会和经济效益。 展开更多
关键词 多层压裂 封隔器 胶筒 气浸 耐高温、高压 密封
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Effects of fibers on mechanical properties of high-performance concrete subjected to elevated temperatures
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作者 董香军 丁一宁 曹凌坚 《Journal of Harbin Institute of Technology(New Series)》 EI CAS 2008年第5期624-630,共7页
The compressive strength and ilexural toughness as well as fracture energy of fiber reinforced highperformance concrete (FRHPC) subjected to different high temperatures were studied. The results showed that after ex... The compressive strength and ilexural toughness as well as fracture energy of fiber reinforced highperformance concrete (FRHPC) subjected to different high temperatures were studied. The results showed that after exposure at 300,600 and 900℃, the concrete mixes retained 88.1% , 41.3% and 10.2% of the original compressive strength on average, respectively. Steel fiber and polypropylene (PP) fiber were both effective in minimizing the damage effect of high temperatures on the compressive strength. The HPC reinforced with steel fibers showed higher flexural toughness and fracture energy before and after the high-temperature exposures. In comparison, PP fibers had minor beneficial effects on the flexural toughness and fracture energy. The mechanical properties of HPC reinforced with hybrid fibers (steel fiber + PP fiber) were equivalent to or better than those of HPC reinforced with steel fibers alone. In addition, the failure pattern of FRHPC beams changed from pull-out of steel fibers at lower temperatures (20, 300 and 600℃) to tensile failure of steel fibers at higher temperature (900 ℃). 展开更多
关键词 fiber reinforced high-performance concrete FRHPC high temperature compressive strength flexural toughness failure pattern
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