为了解和掌握国内外职业健康与安全(OHS)风险认知的研究进展,检索截至2017年12月31日美国工程索引(EI)、Web of Science数据库、中国知网、万方数据资源系统、维普中文科技期刊全文数据库收录的职业健康与安全风险认知研究论文。研究结...为了解和掌握国内外职业健康与安全(OHS)风险认知的研究进展,检索截至2017年12月31日美国工程索引(EI)、Web of Science数据库、中国知网、万方数据资源系统、维普中文科技期刊全文数据库收录的职业健康与安全风险认知研究论文。研究结果表明:国外OHS风险认知研究较成熟,相关研究成果涉及各行各业;我国OHS风险认知研究起步较晚、成果较少,仅涉及建筑、采矿、化工等行业领域。进一步对956篇文献开展深入分析,总结OHS风险认知的测量、OHS风险认知的影响因素、OHS风险认知的影响结果、OHS风险认知的差异4个主题研究进展。在分析结果基础上,结合行业实际情况,对今后OHS风险认知发展提出4点建议,并进一步讨论OHS风险认知研究的未来发展方向。展开更多
Objective: To understand the situation of nursing students was stabbed by sharp instrument,in order to provide a scientific basis to take protective measures.Method:By using a self-designed questionnaire.The 100 nur...Objective: To understand the situation of nursing students was stabbed by sharp instrument,in order to provide a scientific basis to take protective measures.Method:By using a self-designed questionnaire.The 100 nursing students were randomly selected from a hospital for retrospective investigation.There are 98 valid data.Results: The data shows that sharp instrument injury is more common in nursing students. Nursing students' protection consciousness is low, and protective ability is poor.Conclusion: Nursing students awareness of self- protection to sharp instrument injury is not enough,in order to avoid the risk of infection of nursing students occupation.When they entered the clinics, practice of systematic pre occupation safety education is very necessary;and the school and the hospital should actively implement the management standardized operation regulations;and put up student occupation injury management regulations;to improve the safety performance of nursing equipment.展开更多
文摘为了解和掌握国内外职业健康与安全(OHS)风险认知的研究进展,检索截至2017年12月31日美国工程索引(EI)、Web of Science数据库、中国知网、万方数据资源系统、维普中文科技期刊全文数据库收录的职业健康与安全风险认知研究论文。研究结果表明:国外OHS风险认知研究较成熟,相关研究成果涉及各行各业;我国OHS风险认知研究起步较晚、成果较少,仅涉及建筑、采矿、化工等行业领域。进一步对956篇文献开展深入分析,总结OHS风险认知的测量、OHS风险认知的影响因素、OHS风险认知的影响结果、OHS风险认知的差异4个主题研究进展。在分析结果基础上,结合行业实际情况,对今后OHS风险认知发展提出4点建议,并进一步讨论OHS风险认知研究的未来发展方向。
文摘Objective: To understand the situation of nursing students was stabbed by sharp instrument,in order to provide a scientific basis to take protective measures.Method:By using a self-designed questionnaire.The 100 nursing students were randomly selected from a hospital for retrospective investigation.There are 98 valid data.Results: The data shows that sharp instrument injury is more common in nursing students. Nursing students' protection consciousness is low, and protective ability is poor.Conclusion: Nursing students awareness of self- protection to sharp instrument injury is not enough,in order to avoid the risk of infection of nursing students occupation.When they entered the clinics, practice of systematic pre occupation safety education is very necessary;and the school and the hospital should actively implement the management standardized operation regulations;and put up student occupation injury management regulations;to improve the safety performance of nursing equipment.