在认知无线电多节点联合频谱感知中,当感知节点中存在恶意用户发起频谱感知数据窜改(spectrum sensing data falsification,SSDF)攻击时,联合频谱感知的性能将受到严重影响。针对上述问题,研究并建立一种具有潜伏期的攻击模型。该模型...在认知无线电多节点联合频谱感知中,当感知节点中存在恶意用户发起频谱感知数据窜改(spectrum sensing data falsification,SSDF)攻击时,联合频谱感知的性能将受到严重影响。针对上述问题,研究并建立一种具有潜伏期的攻击模型。该模型在信誉值偏低时将停止攻击并累积信誉值,并在此基础上提出基于信誉机制的加权序贯检测(weighted sequential probability ratio test,WSPRT)算法,在计算权值时,综合考虑单节点表现的可信度和稳定度。仿真比较了传统检测算法与该算法在不同攻击模式下的关键性能。仿真结果表明,与现有算法相比,该算法检测性能提升,适用于有大量恶意节点存在的环境,并可以有效抵御更加灵活的SSDF攻击。展开更多
In order to improve the throughput of cognitive radio(CR), optimization of sensing time and cooperative user allocation for OR-rule cooperative spectrum sensing was investigated in a CR network that includes multiple ...In order to improve the throughput of cognitive radio(CR), optimization of sensing time and cooperative user allocation for OR-rule cooperative spectrum sensing was investigated in a CR network that includes multiple users and one fusion center. The frame structure of cooperative spectrum sensing was divided into multiple transmission time slots and one sensing time slot consisting of local energy detection and cooperative overhead. An optimization problem was formulated to maximize the throughput of CR network, subject to the constraints of both false alarm probability and detection probability. A joint optimization algorithm of sensing time and number of users was proposed to solve this optimization problem with low time complexity. An allocation algorithm of cooperative users was proposed to preferentially allocate the users to the channels with high utilization probability. The simulation results show that the significant improvement on the throughput can be achieved through the proposed joint optimization and allocation algorithms.展开更多
文摘在认知无线电多节点联合频谱感知中,当感知节点中存在恶意用户发起频谱感知数据窜改(spectrum sensing data falsification,SSDF)攻击时,联合频谱感知的性能将受到严重影响。针对上述问题,研究并建立一种具有潜伏期的攻击模型。该模型在信誉值偏低时将停止攻击并累积信誉值,并在此基础上提出基于信誉机制的加权序贯检测(weighted sequential probability ratio test,WSPRT)算法,在计算权值时,综合考虑单节点表现的可信度和稳定度。仿真比较了传统检测算法与该算法在不同攻击模式下的关键性能。仿真结果表明,与现有算法相比,该算法检测性能提升,适用于有大量恶意节点存在的环境,并可以有效抵御更加灵活的SSDF攻击。
基金Project(61471194)supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaProject(BK20140828)supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province,ChinaProject supported by the Scientific Research Foundation for the Returned Overseas Chinese Scholars,Ministry of Education,China
文摘In order to improve the throughput of cognitive radio(CR), optimization of sensing time and cooperative user allocation for OR-rule cooperative spectrum sensing was investigated in a CR network that includes multiple users and one fusion center. The frame structure of cooperative spectrum sensing was divided into multiple transmission time slots and one sensing time slot consisting of local energy detection and cooperative overhead. An optimization problem was formulated to maximize the throughput of CR network, subject to the constraints of both false alarm probability and detection probability. A joint optimization algorithm of sensing time and number of users was proposed to solve this optimization problem with low time complexity. An allocation algorithm of cooperative users was proposed to preferentially allocate the users to the channels with high utilization probability. The simulation results show that the significant improvement on the throughput can be achieved through the proposed joint optimization and allocation algorithms.