合成了含氧乙烯联接链的季铵盐Gemini表面活性剂C12 2 En C12·2Br〔C12=C12H25N+(CH3)2,2=CH2CH2,En=(OC2H4)n,2Br=2Br-,n=1,2,3〕。以电导和稳态荧光法研究了胶团化行为,结果表明,C12 2 En C12·2Br的胶团化能力比其单体表面...合成了含氧乙烯联接链的季铵盐Gemini表面活性剂C12 2 En C12·2Br〔C12=C12H25N+(CH3)2,2=CH2CH2,En=(OC2H4)n,2Br=2Br-,n=1,2,3〕。以电导和稳态荧光法研究了胶团化行为,结果表明,C12 2 En C12·2Br的胶团化能力比其单体表面活性剂十二烷基三甲基溴化铵(C12TABr)高得多,接近于以2个亚甲基构成联接链的C12 2 C12·2Br。胶团聚集数N和表面反离子结合度K0也与C12 2 C12·2Br胶团相当。C12 2 En C12·2Br胶团化过程呈现焓/熵补偿现象,以n=1的胶团最为稳定。展开更多
ln the context of comprehensively deepening the reform, and integration of three The first, second and third industry sectors in rural areas, the research took major grain-producing areas in Hubei as an example, analy...ln the context of comprehensively deepening the reform, and integration of three The first, second and third industry sectors in rural areas, the research took major grain-producing areas in Hubei as an example, analyzed dominant grain in-dustrialization models “leading grain enterprises＋farmers”, and revealed its character-istics, advantages, and approaches for function reinforcement. The research is so meaningful, practical y or in future.展开更多
The Internet presents numerous sources of useful information nowadays. However, these resources are drowning under the dynamic Web, so accurate finding user-specific information is very difficult. In this paper we dis...The Internet presents numerous sources of useful information nowadays. However, these resources are drowning under the dynamic Web, so accurate finding user-specific information is very difficult. In this paper we discuss a Semantic Graph Web Search (SGWS) algorithm in topic-specific resource discovery on the Web. This method combines the use of hyperlinks, characteristics of Web graph and semantic term weights. We implement the algorithm to find Chinese medical information from the Internet. Our study showed that it has better precision than traditional IR (Information Retrieval) methods and traditional search engines. Key words HITS - evolution web graph - power law distribution - context analysis CLC number TP 391 - TP 393 Foundation item: Supported by the National High-Performance Computation Fund (00303)Biography: Ye Wei-guo (1970-), male, Ph. D candidate, research direction: Web information mining, network security, artificial intelligence.展开更多
In a recent work of Ayaka Shimizu, she studied an operation named region crossing change on link diagrams, which was proposed by Kishimoto, and showed that a region crossing change is an unknotting operation for knot ...In a recent work of Ayaka Shimizu, she studied an operation named region crossing change on link diagrams, which was proposed by Kishimoto, and showed that a region crossing change is an unknotting operation for knot diagrams. In this paper, we prove that the region crossing change on a 2-component link diagram is an unknotting operation if and only if the linking number of the diagram is even. Besides, we define an incidence matrix of a link diagram via its signed planar graph and its dual graph. By studying the relation between region crossing change and incidence matrix, we prove that a signed planar graph represents an n-component link diagram if and only if the rank of the associated incidence matrix equals c n + 1, where c denotes the size of the graph.展开更多
文摘合成了含氧乙烯联接链的季铵盐Gemini表面活性剂C12 2 En C12·2Br〔C12=C12H25N+(CH3)2,2=CH2CH2,En=(OC2H4)n,2Br=2Br-,n=1,2,3〕。以电导和稳态荧光法研究了胶团化行为,结果表明,C12 2 En C12·2Br的胶团化能力比其单体表面活性剂十二烷基三甲基溴化铵(C12TABr)高得多,接近于以2个亚甲基构成联接链的C12 2 C12·2Br。胶团聚集数N和表面反离子结合度K0也与C12 2 C12·2Br胶团相当。C12 2 En C12·2Br胶团化过程呈现焓/熵补偿现象,以n=1的胶团最为稳定。
基金The project was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(20673021,20873024)Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province,China(2010J01038)~~
文摘ln the context of comprehensively deepening the reform, and integration of three The first, second and third industry sectors in rural areas, the research took major grain-producing areas in Hubei as an example, analyzed dominant grain in-dustrialization models “leading grain enterprises＋farmers”, and revealed its character-istics, advantages, and approaches for function reinforcement. The research is so meaningful, practical y or in future.
文摘The Internet presents numerous sources of useful information nowadays. However, these resources are drowning under the dynamic Web, so accurate finding user-specific information is very difficult. In this paper we discuss a Semantic Graph Web Search (SGWS) algorithm in topic-specific resource discovery on the Web. This method combines the use of hyperlinks, characteristics of Web graph and semantic term weights. We implement the algorithm to find Chinese medical information from the Internet. Our study showed that it has better precision than traditional IR (Information Retrieval) methods and traditional search engines. Key words HITS - evolution web graph - power law distribution - context analysis CLC number TP 391 - TP 393 Foundation item: Supported by the National High-Performance Computation Fund (00303)Biography: Ye Wei-guo (1970-), male, Ph. D candidate, research direction: Web information mining, network security, artificial intelligence.
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No.11171025)
文摘In a recent work of Ayaka Shimizu, she studied an operation named region crossing change on link diagrams, which was proposed by Kishimoto, and showed that a region crossing change is an unknotting operation for knot diagrams. In this paper, we prove that the region crossing change on a 2-component link diagram is an unknotting operation if and only if the linking number of the diagram is even. Besides, we define an incidence matrix of a link diagram via its signed planar graph and its dual graph. By studying the relation between region crossing change and incidence matrix, we prove that a signed planar graph represents an n-component link diagram if and only if the rank of the associated incidence matrix equals c n + 1, where c denotes the size of the graph.
