The model of interspecific association index was constructed in this paper. It is proved that the classical interspecific association statistic is the special case of this model. The derivation of this paper got the u...The model of interspecific association index was constructed in this paper. It is proved that the classical interspecific association statistic is the special case of this model. The derivation of this paper got the unification between interspecific association measurement and its statistic, and between its qualitative analysis and quantitative analysis. The essence of interspecific association index was opened out and the enactment of interspecific association index was developed. Four part specific association indices were constructed on this base, all of the specific association indices were computed respectively to the different radius of sample circle by the permanent sample plot data in Moarshan National Forest Park, Heilongjiang Province, P. R. China. The fourth index was less affected by the size of sample circle, was steady and widely practical.展开更多
为有效应对数字经济带来的税收挑战,经济合作与发展组织(OECD)于2020年10月形成《第一支柱蓝图报告》(Report on the Pillar One Blueprint,简称“支柱一”)和《第二支柱蓝图报告》(Report on the Pillar Two Blueprint,简称“支柱二”)...为有效应对数字经济带来的税收挑战,经济合作与发展组织(OECD)于2020年10月形成《第一支柱蓝图报告》(Report on the Pillar One Blueprint,简称“支柱一”)和《第二支柱蓝图报告》(Report on the Pillar Two Blueprint,简称“支柱二”),分别对新联结度和跨国企业利润分配规则,以及全球最低有效税率等主要内容与实施计划进行了详细的阐述。展开更多
文摘The model of interspecific association index was constructed in this paper. It is proved that the classical interspecific association statistic is the special case of this model. The derivation of this paper got the unification between interspecific association measurement and its statistic, and between its qualitative analysis and quantitative analysis. The essence of interspecific association index was opened out and the enactment of interspecific association index was developed. Four part specific association indices were constructed on this base, all of the specific association indices were computed respectively to the different radius of sample circle by the permanent sample plot data in Moarshan National Forest Park, Heilongjiang Province, P. R. China. The fourth index was less affected by the size of sample circle, was steady and widely practical.
文摘为有效应对数字经济带来的税收挑战,经济合作与发展组织(OECD)于2020年10月形成《第一支柱蓝图报告》(Report on the Pillar One Blueprint,简称“支柱一”)和《第二支柱蓝图报告》(Report on the Pillar Two Blueprint,简称“支柱二”),分别对新联结度和跨国企业利润分配规则,以及全球最低有效税率等主要内容与实施计划进行了详细的阐述。