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浅论中小企业的技术创新与营销的联结管理
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作者 尹红 《探求》 2001年第6期46-48,共3页
在激烈的市场竞争条件下,中小企业必须通过技术创新才能生存、发展,而中小企业的技术创新与营销联结仍存在不少障碍。因此,必须从制度创新、企业组织的完善、加强企业文化建设、提高管理人员素质等方面,强化我国中小企业技术创新与... 在激烈的市场竞争条件下,中小企业必须通过技术创新才能生存、发展,而中小企业的技术创新与营销联结仍存在不少障碍。因此,必须从制度创新、企业组织的完善、加强企业文化建设、提高管理人员素质等方面,强化我国中小企业技术创新与营销联结管理。 展开更多
关键词 中小企业 技术创新 营销 联结管理
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企业创新活动的社会网络同群效应 被引量:60
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作者 冯戈坚 王建琼 《管理学报》 CSSCI 北大核心 2019年第12期1809-1819,共11页
以2009〜2016年沪深A股上市公司为样本,实证检验了我国上市公司创新活动(研发投入和专利产出)是否存在社会网络同群效应,并考察了企业社会网络特征对同群效应强度的影响。研究发现:同群企业创新能够显著正向影响企业创新,企业创新活动存... 以2009〜2016年沪深A股上市公司为样本,实证检验了我国上市公司创新活动(研发投入和专利产出)是否存在社会网络同群效应,并考察了企业社会网络特征对同群效应强度的影响。研究发现:同群企业创新能够显著正向影响企业创新,企业创新活动存在社会网络同群效应;在排除地区行业同群效应的干扰后,企业创新活动的社会网络同群效应依旧显著存在;制度环境对企业创新活动的社会网络同群效应具有负向调节作用,在制度环境欠佳的地区,企业创新活动表现出更强烈的社会网络同群效应;企业所处的社会网络位置越核心、中心度越高、联结数量越多、网络影响力越大,研发投入和专利产出的社会网络同群差异越小,企业创新活动的同群效应越强。 展开更多
关键词 企业创新 企业社会网络 同群效应 管理联结 网络中心度
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Trust Management Mechanism for Internet of Things 被引量:4
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作者 GU Lize WANG Jingpei SUN Bin 《China Communications》 SCIE CSCD 2014年第2期148-156,共9页
Trust management has been proven to be a useful technology for providing security service and as a consequence has been used in many applications such as P2P, Grid, ad hoc network and so on. However, few researches ab... Trust management has been proven to be a useful technology for providing security service and as a consequence has been used in many applications such as P2P, Grid, ad hoc network and so on. However, few researches about trust mechanism for Internet of Things (IoT) could be found in the literature, though we argue that considerable necessity is held for applying trust mechanism to IoT. In this paper, we establish a formal trust management control mechanism based on architecture modeling of IoT. We decompose the IoT into three layers, which are sensor layer, core layer and application layer, from aspects of network composition of loT. Each layer is controlled by trust management for special purpose: self-organized, affective routing and multi-service respectively. And the final decision-making is performed by service requester according to the collected trust information as well as requester' policy. Finally, we use a formal semantics-based and fuzzy set theory to realize all above trust mechanism, the result of which provides a general framework for the development of trust models of IoT. 展开更多
关键词 Internet of Things trustmanagement formal semantics trust decision-making
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Smart Grids with Intelligent Periphery:An Architecture for the Energy Internet 被引量:24
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作者 Felix F.Wu Pravin P.Varaiya Ron S.Y.Hui 《Engineering》 SCIE EI 2015年第4期436-446,共11页
A future smart grid must fulfill the vision of the Energy Internet in which millions of people produce their own energy from renewables in their homes, offices, and factories and share it with each other. Electric veh... A future smart grid must fulfill the vision of the Energy Internet in which millions of people produce their own energy from renewables in their homes, offices, and factories and share it with each other. Electric vehicles and local energy storage will be widely deployed. Internet technology will be utilized to transform the power grid into an energysharing inter-grid. To prepare for the future, a smart grid with intelligent periphery, or smart GRIP, is proposed. The building blocks of GRIP architecture are called clusters and include an energy-management system (EMS)-controlled transmission grid in the core and distribution grids, micro-grids, and smart buildings and homes on the periphery; all of which are hierarchically structured. The layered architecture of GRIP allows a seamless transition from the present to the future and plug-and-play interoperability. The basic functions of a cluster consist of (1) dispatch, (2) smoothing, and (3) mitigation. A risk-limiting dispatch methodology is presented; a new device, called the electric spring, is developed for smoothing out fluctuations in periphery clusters; and means to mitigate failures are discussed. 展开更多
关键词 smart grid future grid Energy Internet energy- management system integrating renewables power system operation power system control distribution automation systems demand-side management
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Cognitive Network Management in Internet of Things 被引量:5
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作者 覃毅芳 沈强 +4 位作者 林涛 赵志军 唐晖 慈松 冯志勇 《China Communications》 SCIE CSCD 2011年第1期1-7,共7页
The wide variety of smart embedded computing devices and their increasing number of applications in our daily life have created new op- portunities to acquire knowledge from the physical world anytime and anywhere, wh... The wide variety of smart embedded computing devices and their increasing number of applications in our daily life have created new op- portunities to acquire knowledge from the physical world anytime and anywhere, which is envisioned as the"Internet of Things" (IoT). Since a huge number of heterogeneous resources are brought in- to IoT, one of the main challenges is how to effi- ciently manage the increasing complexity of IoT in a scalable, flexNle, and autonomic way. Further- more, the emerging IoT applications will require collaborations among loosely coupled devices, which may reside in various locations of the Inter- net. In this paper, we propose a new IoT network management architecture based on cognitive net- work management technology and Service-Orien- ted Architecture to provide effective and efficient network management of loT. 展开更多
关键词 cognitive network management Serv- ice-Oriented Architecture (SOA) Internet of Things policy-based network management
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高管政治联结和商业联结对企业战略绩效的影响研究
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作者 丁珊 杨翩翩 《软科学》 CSSCI 北大核心 2020年第8期72-77,共6页
基于关系网络研究,分析企业高管的管理者联结是否处于理想水平,并了解这种理想水平如何随着内外部因素的改变而变化。以中国经销商为样本进行实证检验,研究发现,政治联结对战略绩效具有倒U影响,而商业联结具有持续正向效应。另外,客观... 基于关系网络研究,分析企业高管的管理者联结是否处于理想水平,并了解这种理想水平如何随着内外部因素的改变而变化。以中国经销商为样本进行实证检验,研究发现,政治联结对战略绩效具有倒U影响,而商业联结具有持续正向效应。另外,客观的市场竞争强度会削弱商业联结对战略绩效的正向影响,而高管的主观认知具有相反的效应;同时,政治联结的最优水平会随着竞争强度的升高而升高,随着高管对商业联结重视程度的提升而降低。 展开更多
关键词 管理联结 战略绩效 竞争强度 商业联结的重视程度
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社会网络视角下的现金股利分配行为及其同群效应 被引量:17
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作者 冯戈坚 王建琼 《管理评论》 CSSCI 北大核心 2021年第3期255-268,共14页
以2011-2015年我国沪深A股上市公司为样本,实证检验了现金股利政策是否存在社会网络同群效应,并考察了企业社会网络特征对同群效应强度和现金股利分配行为的影响.研究发现,企业的现金股利分配意愿和分配力度会受社会网络同群企业股利分... 以2011-2015年我国沪深A股上市公司为样本,实证检验了现金股利政策是否存在社会网络同群效应,并考察了企业社会网络特征对同群效应强度和现金股利分配行为的影响.研究发现,企业的现金股利分配意愿和分配力度会受社会网络同群企业股利分配行为的正向影响,现金股利政策存在社会网络同群效应.在排除地区同群效应和行业同群效应的影响后,现金股利政策的社会网络同群效应依然稳健存在.企业的社会网络中心度越高,现金股利分配行为同群差异越小,现金股利政策同群效应越强.企业社会网络特征对现金股利分配意愿没有显著影响,对现金股利分配力度存在正向促进作用,企业所处的社会网络位置越核心、中心度越高、联结数量越多、网络影响力越大,派发的每股现金股利越多,现金股利规模越大.本文丰富了公司经济活动同群效应的研究范围,并为社会网络领域和股利政策领域的相关研究提供了增量经验证据. 展开更多
关键词 现金股利分配 管理联结 企业社会网络 网络中心度 同群效应
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A Study on Web Services Management Architecture of Digital Forestry Platform 被引量:1
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作者 JIAO Fan ZHANG Xu LI Fan LIU Yan 《Chinese Forestry Science and Technology》 2007年第1期87-92,共6页
This paper discussed the function of web service technology in Digital Forestry Platform. The work principle and the system structure of the management mechanism of web service resource were also discussed. The web se... This paper discussed the function of web service technology in Digital Forestry Platform. The work principle and the system structure of the management mechanism of web service resource were also discussed. The web service management architecture was designed and all the workflow under this architecture was elaborated. As an important component of Digital Forestry Support Platform, web service management has provided essential guarantee for the operation of Digital Forestry Platform. 展开更多
关键词 Digital Forestry Platform web service web service management
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