通过聚丙烯电子束预辐照接枝丙烯酸得到PP g AA ,对PP g AA在弱酸性溶液中对稀土离子的吸附规律进行了考察 ,测定了PP g AA对 1 1种稀土离子的吸附速率常数k及吸附量Q ,观察了在PP g AA吸附稀土离子反应中 ,可能存在的“斜W效应”和“...通过聚丙烯电子束预辐照接枝丙烯酸得到PP g AA ,对PP g AA在弱酸性溶液中对稀土离子的吸附规律进行了考察 ,测定了PP g AA对 1 1种稀土离子的吸附速率常数k及吸附量Q ,观察了在PP g AA吸附稀土离子反应中 ,可能存在的“斜W效应”和“四分组效应” .展开更多
The optimum conditions of grafting copolymerization reaction of acrylic acid(AA) onto polypropylene(PP) fiber was studied by using benzoyl peroxide(BPO) as initiator.The primary and secondary sequences of the grafting...The optimum conditions of grafting copolymerization reaction of acrylic acid(AA) onto polypropylene(PP) fiber was studied by using benzoyl peroxide(BPO) as initiator.The primary and secondary sequences of the grafting copolymerization reaction conditions was analysed. The results showed that grafting copolymerization reaction was greatly influenced by the temperature,reaction time, concentration of BPO and that of AA in the primary and secondary role as the above sequence. The optimum reaction conditions of gaining higher exchange capacity for the weak acidic cation-exchange fiber are as follows: the grafting temperature 80 ℃, the reaction time 7 h, the concentration of BPO 2% and AA 80%.展开更多
文摘The optimum conditions of grafting copolymerization reaction of acrylic acid(AA) onto polypropylene(PP) fiber was studied by using benzoyl peroxide(BPO) as initiator.The primary and secondary sequences of the grafting copolymerization reaction conditions was analysed. The results showed that grafting copolymerization reaction was greatly influenced by the temperature,reaction time, concentration of BPO and that of AA in the primary and secondary role as the above sequence. The optimum reaction conditions of gaining higher exchange capacity for the weak acidic cation-exchange fiber are as follows: the grafting temperature 80 ℃, the reaction time 7 h, the concentration of BPO 2% and AA 80%.