为研究聚乙烯基三苯乙炔基硅烷树脂的热分解机理,利用TG-DTG技术探讨了聚乙烯基三苯乙炔基硅烷树脂的非等温热分解过程.借助非模型拟合法和模型拟合法分析了聚乙烯基三苯乙炔基硅烷树脂(PVTPES)的热分解行为,建立了动力学函数,得到了聚...为研究聚乙烯基三苯乙炔基硅烷树脂的热分解机理,利用TG-DTG技术探讨了聚乙烯基三苯乙炔基硅烷树脂的非等温热分解过程.借助非模型拟合法和模型拟合法分析了聚乙烯基三苯乙炔基硅烷树脂(PVTPES)的热分解行为,建立了动力学函数,得到了聚乙烯基三苯乙炔基硅烷树脂的热分解反应机理.结果表明,6种热分析方法计算得到PVTPES的热分解活化能(E)在240 k J/mol左右,指前因子lg A=15.51,机理符合三维(3D)扩散控制机理.聚合物PVTPES的热分解过程分析进一步证实芳炔单体的热聚合为环三聚反应.展开更多
The crystallization of poly(vinylcyclohexane)-b-poly(ethylene)-b-poly(vinylcyclohexane)(PVCH-PE-PVCH) triblock copolymer/chloroform solution was investigated. The solvent of the solution system was evaporated at vario...The crystallization of poly(vinylcyclohexane)-b-poly(ethylene)-b-poly(vinylcyclohexane)(PVCH-PE-PVCH) triblock copolymer/chloroform solution was investigated. The solvent of the solution system was evaporated at various temperatures. It was found that the crystallinity was decreased with increasing the solvent evaporating temperature. This indicated that the crystallinity depends on the crystallization time because the higher the evaporating temperature, the faster the speed of the solvent evaporating is. However, the melting temperature(T_m) of the block copolymer was found to depend on the competition between the crystallization and the microphase separation. When the evaporating temperature is lower(below 333 K), i.e. the speed of the solvent-evaporating is slow, the PE block crystallized freely and the T_m increased with increasing the solvent evaporating temperature, implying that the T_m only depends on the crystalline temperature. On the other hand, with the increasing temperature up to above 343 K for solvent evaporating, two melting peaks at 356 and 377 K were observed for the crystallization of PVCH-PE-PVCH in the solution. It resulted in that the crystallization and the microphase separation of the block copolymer occurred simultaneously. And the confined and unconfined crystallization coexisted for the samples. The competition of the crystallization and the microphase separation can be controlled through changing the solvent evaporating speed.展开更多
文摘为研究聚乙烯基三苯乙炔基硅烷树脂的热分解机理,利用TG-DTG技术探讨了聚乙烯基三苯乙炔基硅烷树脂的非等温热分解过程.借助非模型拟合法和模型拟合法分析了聚乙烯基三苯乙炔基硅烷树脂(PVTPES)的热分解行为,建立了动力学函数,得到了聚乙烯基三苯乙炔基硅烷树脂的热分解反应机理.结果表明,6种热分析方法计算得到PVTPES的热分解活化能(E)在240 k J/mol左右,指前因子lg A=15.51,机理符合三维(3D)扩散控制机理.聚合物PVTPES的热分解过程分析进一步证实芳炔单体的热聚合为环三聚反应.
文摘The crystallization of poly(vinylcyclohexane)-b-poly(ethylene)-b-poly(vinylcyclohexane)(PVCH-PE-PVCH) triblock copolymer/chloroform solution was investigated. The solvent of the solution system was evaporated at various temperatures. It was found that the crystallinity was decreased with increasing the solvent evaporating temperature. This indicated that the crystallinity depends on the crystallization time because the higher the evaporating temperature, the faster the speed of the solvent evaporating is. However, the melting temperature(T_m) of the block copolymer was found to depend on the competition between the crystallization and the microphase separation. When the evaporating temperature is lower(below 333 K), i.e. the speed of the solvent-evaporating is slow, the PE block crystallized freely and the T_m increased with increasing the solvent evaporating temperature, implying that the T_m only depends on the crystalline temperature. On the other hand, with the increasing temperature up to above 343 K for solvent evaporating, two melting peaks at 356 and 377 K were observed for the crystallization of PVCH-PE-PVCH in the solution. It resulted in that the crystallization and the microphase separation of the block copolymer occurred simultaneously. And the confined and unconfined crystallization coexisted for the samples. The competition of the crystallization and the microphase separation can be controlled through changing the solvent evaporating speed.
