研究了采用化学共沉淀法与聚合热解法制备氧化锡锑(ATO,Antimony Tin Oxide),并通过红外光谱、XRD、TEM、电导率仪等分别分析Sb元素的存在形式、晶体结构、粒径及导电性能。结果表明,用聚合热解法制备ATO工艺流程简单,所需时间短,粒...研究了采用化学共沉淀法与聚合热解法制备氧化锡锑(ATO,Antimony Tin Oxide),并通过红外光谱、XRD、TEM、电导率仪等分别分析Sb元素的存在形式、晶体结构、粒径及导电性能。结果表明,用聚合热解法制备ATO工艺流程简单,所需时间短,粒径小、分布均匀,导电性能好。将聚合热解法制备的ATO添加到水性丙烯酸乳液中制备出的透明隔热涂料可见光透过率达75%,表明其具有良好的透光效果;通过自制测温系统发现,环境温度在35℃以上时,该涂料可降低内部空气温度2~3℃,表明其具有一定隔热效果。展开更多
The derivative expressions between activation energy (E) and the temperature at the maximum mass loss rate(Tmax) and between activation energy (E) and exponent (N) were deduced in the light of Arrhenius theory. It was...The derivative expressions between activation energy (E) and the temperature at the maximum mass loss rate(Tmax) and between activation energy (E) and exponent (N) were deduced in the light of Arrhenius theory. It was found that the increase of activation energy results in the decrease of exponent and the increase of Tmax. The kinetic parameters were involved in the analysis of the thermal degradation of several polymers. The degradation kinetics of these polymers well complied with the prediction of the derivative expressions for the polymer degradation with single mechanism dominated.展开更多
文摘研究了采用化学共沉淀法与聚合热解法制备氧化锡锑(ATO,Antimony Tin Oxide),并通过红外光谱、XRD、TEM、电导率仪等分别分析Sb元素的存在形式、晶体结构、粒径及导电性能。结果表明,用聚合热解法制备ATO工艺流程简单,所需时间短,粒径小、分布均匀,导电性能好。将聚合热解法制备的ATO添加到水性丙烯酸乳液中制备出的透明隔热涂料可见光透过率达75%,表明其具有良好的透光效果;通过自制测温系统发现,环境温度在35℃以上时,该涂料可降低内部空气温度2~3℃,表明其具有一定隔热效果。
文摘The derivative expressions between activation energy (E) and the temperature at the maximum mass loss rate(Tmax) and between activation energy (E) and exponent (N) were deduced in the light of Arrhenius theory. It was found that the increase of activation energy results in the decrease of exponent and the increase of Tmax. The kinetic parameters were involved in the analysis of the thermal degradation of several polymers. The degradation kinetics of these polymers well complied with the prediction of the derivative expressions for the polymer degradation with single mechanism dominated.