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聚合物支撑法制备活性炭膜材料及其超级电容性能 被引量:3
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作者 王乃婕 赵晓宁 +1 位作者 刘畅 冉奋 《电子元件与材料》 CAS CSCD 2016年第3期13-18,共6页
利用聚合物支撑法制备活性炭基碳膜材料,应用于超级电容器电极材料。研究了浓酸改性时聚合物支撑对碳膜的结构和电化学性能的影响。采用扫描电镜(SEM)、氮气等温吸脱附(BET)等方法表征材料的微观结构,采用循环伏安、恒流充放电和交流阻... 利用聚合物支撑法制备活性炭基碳膜材料,应用于超级电容器电极材料。研究了浓酸改性时聚合物支撑对碳膜的结构和电化学性能的影响。采用扫描电镜(SEM)、氮气等温吸脱附(BET)等方法表征材料的微观结构,采用循环伏安、恒流充放电和交流阻抗等研究其电化学电容性能。结果表明,聚合物支撑法制备的碳膜在1 A·g^(–1)的电流密度下的比电容为128.9 F·g^(–1),低于纯活性炭的比容量(173.3 F·g^(–1));但是,该碳膜在浓酸改性后的比电容达到了185.6 F·g^(–1),远高于浓酸改性的活性炭(71.1 F·g^(–1))。主要原因是支撑聚合物在高温热处理留下的碳基支撑点对于活性炭丰富的孔道结构具有保护作用。 展开更多
关键词 超级电容器 聚合物支撑 表面改性 电极材料 活性炭 膜材料
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溶胶凝胶法制备膜支撑凝胶聚合物电解质及其性能研究 被引量:4
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作者 李为立 《江苏科技大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS 北大核心 2008年第1期43-47,共5页
利用溶胶凝胶法制备膜支撑凝胶聚合物电解质。实验首先通过溶液聚合合成带有硅烷偶联基团的共聚物,将其水解交联后直接涂敷于聚烯烃(PE)膜,再吸附液体电解质活化得到产物。由于PE微孔膜支撑作用,体系力学性能较好。通过FTIR光谱、DSC热... 利用溶胶凝胶法制备膜支撑凝胶聚合物电解质。实验首先通过溶液聚合合成带有硅烷偶联基团的共聚物,将其水解交联后直接涂敷于聚烯烃(PE)膜,再吸附液体电解质活化得到产物。由于PE微孔膜支撑作用,体系力学性能较好。通过FTIR光谱、DSC热分析、X射线衍射、扫描电镜、交流阻抗、线性扫描伏安等测试,研究了材料的微观形态、化学及电化学性能。结果表明体系离子导电率较高,电化学稳定性好,使制备产品在锂离子电池开发中具有实际应用前景。 展开更多
关键词 支撑凝胶聚合物电解质 电化学性能 溶胶凝胶法 锂离子电池
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PREPARATION OF POLYMER-SUPPORTED RCpCpTiCl_2 AND APPLICATION IN CATALYTIC ISOMERIZATION OF 1,5-HEXADIENE
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作者 QIANYanlong HONGKunlun 《Chinese Journal of Reactive Polymers》 1993年第2期164-173,共10页
Polymer-supported RCpCpTiCl2(Cp=η^5-C5H4;RCp=η^5-RC5H4)have been prepared and reduced by i-C3H7MgBr in situ,then used in catalytic isomerization of 1,5-hexadiene.The isomerization of 1,5-hexadiene leads to a mixtur... Polymer-supported RCpCpTiCl2(Cp=η^5-C5H4;RCp=η^5-RC5H4)have been prepared and reduced by i-C3H7MgBr in situ,then used in catalytic isomerization of 1,5-hexadiene.The isomerization of 1,5-hexadiene leads to a mixture of cyclic and linear products.The ratio of cyclic to linear product depends on the nature of the supporter and the substituent on the cyclopentadienyl ring.The former contributes the most,for example,silica supported Cp2 TiCl2 gave cyclic-linear ratio of 99/1,while for polymer-supported Cp2TiCl2 species,linear compounds are the major products and the ratio of cyclic to linear product changes with different R groups on the cyclopentadienyl ring. 展开更多
关键词 制备 异构化作用 聚合物-支撑烷基环戊二烯基环戊二烯基二氯化钛 1 5-己二烯
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BICENTRAL POLYMER SUPPORTED PHASE TRANSFER CATALYST POLYSTYRENE-SUPPORTED POLYETHYLENE GLYCOL AND PYRIDINIUM SALT
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作者 YangJianwen YuShanxin 《Chinese Journal of Reactive Polymers》 1996年第1期92-98,共7页
A bicentral polymer-supported Phase transfer catalyst, polystpyne-suPPorted polyethylene glycol and Pyridinium salt (PS-Py-PEG-400),synthesized with ohloromethylated polystyrene as supporter on which PEG and Pyridiniu... A bicentral polymer-supported Phase transfer catalyst, polystpyne-suPPorted polyethylene glycol and Pyridinium salt (PS-Py-PEG-400),synthesized with ohloromethylated polystyrene as supporter on which PEG and Pyridinium salt were immobilized successively. Its catalytic activity was tested for the reauction of solid potassium acetate and benzyl bromide by GC analysis. It was found that the bicentral catalyst performed higher activity than the monocentral PS-PEG-400 and PS-Py. 展开更多
关键词 Phase transfer catalyst Polymer-supported catalyst Polyethylene glycol (PEG) Pyridinium salt
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