Two series of polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) based gel polymer electrolytes, with different LiClO 4 or propylene carbonate (PC) content, were prepared and analyzed by infrared spectrometer, differential scanning calor...Two series of polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) based gel polymer electrolytes, with different LiClO 4 or propylene carbonate (PC) content, were prepared and analyzed by infrared spectrometer, differential scanning calorimetry, scanning electron microscope and complex impedance spectrometer. The results show that there are great interactions between PVDF, PC and lithium cations. Both LiClO 4 and PC content lead to evident change of the morphology of the gel polymer electrolytes. The content of LiClO 4 and PC also influences the ionic conductivity of the samples, and an ionic conductivity of above 10 -3 S·cm -1 can be reached at room temperature.展开更多
文摘Two series of polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) based gel polymer electrolytes, with different LiClO 4 or propylene carbonate (PC) content, were prepared and analyzed by infrared spectrometer, differential scanning calorimetry, scanning electron microscope and complex impedance spectrometer. The results show that there are great interactions between PVDF, PC and lithium cations. Both LiClO 4 and PC content lead to evident change of the morphology of the gel polymer electrolytes. The content of LiClO 4 and PC also influences the ionic conductivity of the samples, and an ionic conductivity of above 10 -3 S·cm -1 can be reached at room temperature.