利用热重-微分热重技术研究了二炔丙基双酚A醚聚合物(PDPEBA)在氮气气氛中的非等温热分解过程,探讨了聚合物在不同升温速率下的热分解机理,并采用2种模型法和5种非模型法对二炔丙基双酚A醚聚合物热分解动力学三因子(E、A、f(a))进行计...利用热重-微分热重技术研究了二炔丙基双酚A醚聚合物(PDPEBA)在氮气气氛中的非等温热分解过程,探讨了聚合物在不同升温速率下的热分解机理,并采用2种模型法和5种非模型法对二炔丙基双酚A醚聚合物热分解动力学三因子(E、A、f(a))进行计算。结果表明,7种方法计算所得平均活化能及指前因子分别为E=176.30 k J/mol,lg A=10.43s-1;聚合物热分解阶段符合三维扩散机理,其对应的机理微分函数为f(α)=32(1-α)43×(1-α)-1[-3/1]-1,积分函数为g(α)=(1-α)-1[-3/1]2。展开更多
A toughener that can effectively improve the interlaminar toughness in carbon fiber composites is crucial for various applications.We investigated,the toughening effects of phenolphthalein-based cardo poly(ether sulfo...A toughener that can effectively improve the interlaminar toughness in carbon fiber composites is crucial for various applications.We investigated,the toughening effects of phenolphthalein-based cardo poly(ether sulfone)(PES-C)on E51/DETDA epoxy and its carbon fiber composites(CFCs).Scanning electron microscopy showed that the phase structures of PES-C/epoxy blends change from island(of dispersed phase)structures to bi-continuous structures(of the matrix)as the PES-C content increased,which is associated with reaction-induced phase separation.After adding 15 phr PES-C,the glass transition temperature(T_(g))of the blends increased by 51.5℃,and the flexural strength,impact strength and fracture toughness of the blends were improved by 41.1%,186.2%and 42.7%,respectively.These improvements could be attributed to the phase separation structure of the PES-C/epoxy sys-tem.A PES-C film was used to improve the mode-II fracture toughness(G_(IIC))of CFCs.The G_(IIC) value of the 7μm PES-C film toughened laminate was improved by 80.3%compared to that of the control laminate.The increase in G_(IIC) was attributed to cohesive failure and plastic deformation in the interleaving region.展开更多
文摘利用热重-微分热重技术研究了二炔丙基双酚A醚聚合物(PDPEBA)在氮气气氛中的非等温热分解过程,探讨了聚合物在不同升温速率下的热分解机理,并采用2种模型法和5种非模型法对二炔丙基双酚A醚聚合物热分解动力学三因子(E、A、f(a))进行计算。结果表明,7种方法计算所得平均活化能及指前因子分别为E=176.30 k J/mol,lg A=10.43s-1;聚合物热分解阶段符合三维扩散机理,其对应的机理微分函数为f(α)=32(1-α)43×(1-α)-1[-3/1]-1,积分函数为g(α)=(1-α)-1[-3/1]2。
文摘A toughener that can effectively improve the interlaminar toughness in carbon fiber composites is crucial for various applications.We investigated,the toughening effects of phenolphthalein-based cardo poly(ether sulfone)(PES-C)on E51/DETDA epoxy and its carbon fiber composites(CFCs).Scanning electron microscopy showed that the phase structures of PES-C/epoxy blends change from island(of dispersed phase)structures to bi-continuous structures(of the matrix)as the PES-C content increased,which is associated with reaction-induced phase separation.After adding 15 phr PES-C,the glass transition temperature(T_(g))of the blends increased by 51.5℃,and the flexural strength,impact strength and fracture toughness of the blends were improved by 41.1%,186.2%and 42.7%,respectively.These improvements could be attributed to the phase separation structure of the PES-C/epoxy sys-tem.A PES-C film was used to improve the mode-II fracture toughness(G_(IIC))of CFCs.The G_(IIC) value of the 7μm PES-C film toughened laminate was improved by 80.3%compared to that of the control laminate.The increase in G_(IIC) was attributed to cohesive failure and plastic deformation in the interleaving region.
