Poly(ε-caprolactone)(PCL)holds unique bioresorbability and competent biomechanical properties for tissueengineering application.However,PCL is hydrophobic intrinsically and poor in cell-biomaterial interaction.In thi...Poly(ε-caprolactone)(PCL)holds unique bioresorbability and competent biomechanical properties for tissueengineering application.However,PCL is hydrophobic intrinsically and poor in cell-biomaterial interaction.In this study,we prepared a composite based on PCL and bioactive tantalum(Ta)to understand the effects of direct laser micropatterning on composite surface properties.The PCL/Ta composite after preparation was surface-patterned by femtosecond laser and characterized with surface morphology,crystal structure,chemical composition,wettability and cellular response of fibroblast.It was found that laser micropatterning enlarged the difference of wetting properties(~15°)on PCL and PCL/Ta surfaces.The wetting changes was dependent on both material composition and lasermachined geometry.The blending of Ta enhanced surface wettability with prolonged contact time on the laser-machined line and rectangle microarrays.In vitro culture results showed beneficial effects of laser micropatterning on cell morphology of the fibroblasts.On the PCL/Ta surfaces with line and rectangle microarrays,the cells were more likely to bridge the sidewalls of the microgrooves,showing adaptive 3D morphologies to the micro/nano topographies on the sidewalls.These findings are envisaged to facilitate surface design and micropattern optimization for favorable tuning the cell response to biomedical PCL/Ta composites.展开更多
基金Project(LY19A040001)supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province,ChinaProjects(12147219,12035006)supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China+1 种基金Project(531107050927)supported by the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities,ChinaProject(JY-Q/008/2016)supported by the Hunan University for the Yuelu Young Scholars,China。
文摘Poly(ε-caprolactone)(PCL)holds unique bioresorbability and competent biomechanical properties for tissueengineering application.However,PCL is hydrophobic intrinsically and poor in cell-biomaterial interaction.In this study,we prepared a composite based on PCL and bioactive tantalum(Ta)to understand the effects of direct laser micropatterning on composite surface properties.The PCL/Ta composite after preparation was surface-patterned by femtosecond laser and characterized with surface morphology,crystal structure,chemical composition,wettability and cellular response of fibroblast.It was found that laser micropatterning enlarged the difference of wetting properties(~15°)on PCL and PCL/Ta surfaces.The wetting changes was dependent on both material composition and lasermachined geometry.The blending of Ta enhanced surface wettability with prolonged contact time on the laser-machined line and rectangle microarrays.In vitro culture results showed beneficial effects of laser micropatterning on cell morphology of the fibroblasts.On the PCL/Ta surfaces with line and rectangle microarrays,the cells were more likely to bridge the sidewalls of the microgrooves,showing adaptive 3D morphologies to the micro/nano topographies on the sidewalls.These findings are envisaged to facilitate surface design and micropattern optimization for favorable tuning the cell response to biomedical PCL/Ta composites.