We present a very simple scheme for generating four-qubit cluster states with one step using paritymeasurement based on dipole-induced transparency in a cavity-waveguide system.The scheme only uses the photondetectors...We present a very simple scheme for generating four-qubit cluster states with one step using paritymeasurement based on dipole-induced transparency in a cavity-waveguide system.The scheme only uses the photondetectors to check the parity of the spatially separated dipole,which are the same (even parity) or different (odd parity)through measuring the light fields in the waveguide.The initial entangled states remain after nondetective identificationand they can be used for successive tasks.展开更多
We present computational results on the evolution of the shock-accelerated heavy bubbles surrounded by nitrogen with the Atwood number At = 0.497–0.677 and the emphasis is on the jet phenomenon caused by the shock fo...We present computational results on the evolution of the shock-accelerated heavy bubbles surrounded by nitrogen with the Atwood number At = 0.497–0.677 and the emphasis is on the jet phenomenon caused by the shock focusing. The multi-fluid Eulerian equation is solved by a finite volume method based on MUSCL-Hancock approach. Based on the numerical schlieren and the distributions of density and pressure, it is found that there are three typical jet structures(outward jet, no jet, inward jet) for different combinations of gas mixture inside the bubble which determine the position of shock focusing relative to the downstream pole of the heavy bubble(upstream of the pole, at the pole, downstream the pole). Compared with the inward jet, the velocity of outward jet is obviously larger. As At increases, the moment of jet formation is postponed, and the maximal values and magnifications of pressure and density increase distinctly. Therefore, the energy convergence effects are heavily enhanced with the increase of bubble gas density.展开更多
基金National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No.10574001the Program of the Education Department of Anhui Province under Grant No.2004kj029the Talent Foundation of Anhui University
文摘We present a very simple scheme for generating four-qubit cluster states with one step using paritymeasurement based on dipole-induced transparency in a cavity-waveguide system.The scheme only uses the photondetectors to check the parity of the spatially separated dipole,which are the same (even parity) or different (odd parity)through measuring the light fields in the waveguide.The initial entangled states remain after nondetective identificationand they can be used for successive tasks.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.11172278,11302201,11472253 and 11202195)Science Foundation of China Academy of Engineering Physics(Grant No.2014B0201017)
文摘We present computational results on the evolution of the shock-accelerated heavy bubbles surrounded by nitrogen with the Atwood number At = 0.497–0.677 and the emphasis is on the jet phenomenon caused by the shock focusing. The multi-fluid Eulerian equation is solved by a finite volume method based on MUSCL-Hancock approach. Based on the numerical schlieren and the distributions of density and pressure, it is found that there are three typical jet structures(outward jet, no jet, inward jet) for different combinations of gas mixture inside the bubble which determine the position of shock focusing relative to the downstream pole of the heavy bubble(upstream of the pole, at the pole, downstream the pole). Compared with the inward jet, the velocity of outward jet is obviously larger. As At increases, the moment of jet formation is postponed, and the maximal values and magnifications of pressure and density increase distinctly. Therefore, the energy convergence effects are heavily enhanced with the increase of bubble gas density.