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合成聚酯多元醇中催化剂性能的比较研究 被引量:4
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作者 关雎 关燕琼 +1 位作者 彭进平 李善顺 《广州化工》 CAS 2008年第3期36-38,共3页
以制备聚酯多元醇的传统工艺为基础,比较研究了以甲基磺酸和硫酸为催化剂对制备聚酯多元醇的影响,研究结果表明:产物色度方面,前者的色度较低,常显示无色;后者产物呈现黄色或褐色;反应产率方面,前者较后者高;在反应速率方面,前者表现比... 以制备聚酯多元醇的传统工艺为基础,比较研究了以甲基磺酸和硫酸为催化剂对制备聚酯多元醇的影响,研究结果表明:产物色度方面,前者的色度较低,常显示无色;后者产物呈现黄色或褐色;反应产率方面,前者较后者高;在反应速率方面,前者表现比较稳定的速率,从而保证反应在生产应用上易于控制;后者反应过快,导致产物偏黄,出水和产物的发生也不易观察。总结认为,甲基磺酸在催化合成聚酯多元醇中,其催化性能较硫酸为优越。 展开更多
关键词 甲基磺酸 硫酸 聚脂多元醇 催化剂性能
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Synthesis of Phenolic Resin Blended Castor Oil Based Modified Polyol for Two Component Polyurethane Coating
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作者 Urvashi Vashisht Gita Rani +4 位作者 Vazld Ali Jyotsna kaushal Tanveer Alam Saeib A. Alhadi Faroun Mohd Islam 《Journal of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering》 2011年第8期738-746,共9页
Castor oil is used to synthesize phenolic resin modified polyol. Castor oil, phenolic resin were taken in the molar ratio 0.07:0.027 and diethylene glycol (DEG) was also taken in varying hydroxyl numbers to achieve... Castor oil is used to synthesize phenolic resin modified polyol. Castor oil, phenolic resin were taken in the molar ratio 0.07:0.027 and diethylene glycol (DEG) was also taken in varying hydroxyl numbers to achieve chemical modification in the backbone of synthesized polyol. Physico-chemical properties like acid value, OH value and moisture content of the modified polyol were measured. The prepared phenolic resin blended polyol were reacted with 4, 4-methylene diisocyanate and 2, 4-toluene diisocyanate to formulate the two component polyurethane (PU) coatings. Prepared coating is used to study properties such as gel time, surface dry, tack free and hard surface drying times. It was found that phenolic resin and diethyleneglycol used in synthesizing castor oil based modified polyols show the significant changes in physico-chemical properties of synthesized polyols. The variation in physico-chemical properties of synthesized polyol provide the information for desirable curing of polyurethane systems. 展开更多
关键词 Phenolic resin diethyleneglycol castor oil physico-chemical properties
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