为了提高发光涂料的耐候性、耐酸碱性、耐油性、耐腐蚀性和力学性能以及余辉强度和余辉时间,对聚酯丙烯酸树脂和铝酸锶铕发光材料的制备方法进行了研究,并将发光材料分散于聚酯丙烯酸树脂中,制备出了高性能的发光涂料。结果表明:用无色...为了提高发光涂料的耐候性、耐酸碱性、耐油性、耐腐蚀性和力学性能以及余辉强度和余辉时间,对聚酯丙烯酸树脂和铝酸锶铕发光材料的制备方法进行了研究,并将发光材料分散于聚酯丙烯酸树脂中,制备出了高性能的发光涂料。结果表明:用无色透明且透光性良好、特别是紫外线透过率高、透湿性小且耐水性、耐酸碱性、耐候性和力学性能优良的聚酯丙烯酸树脂作为主要成膜物质,将铝酸锶铕发光材料分散于聚酯丙烯酸树脂中制成的发光涂料涂抹性能好,耐腐蚀性、耐油性、耐酸碱性和耐候性强,力学性能优良,余辉亮度强,用照度200 lx的D65光源照射4 m in的余辉亮度在10m in时为20 mcd/m2,在60 m in时为6 mcd/m2;制得的发光涂料余辉时间长,余辉时间在1 000 m in以上,为优质的发光涂料。展开更多
Poly (methyl methacrylate) is widely used as denture base material. During fabrication of a denture, the physical and mechanical properties are influenced by cure condition. Each cure cycle or fabrication technique ...Poly (methyl methacrylate) is widely used as denture base material. During fabrication of a denture, the physical and mechanical properties are influenced by cure condition. Each cure cycle or fabrication technique is attempts to optimize the properties for a given application. The aim of this study was to compare two types of commercially available denture base materials (heat-cure and self-cure) in their mechanical properties. The samples were prepared according to the daily routine work for sample preparation in dental laboratories. After reaching dough stage the mix packed into dumbbell shaped of stainless steel mould and pressed in a hydraulic bench press for 25 mins at room temperature. For heat cure the polymerization cycle was carried out using water bath, while self cure was done at room temperature. The impact strength was evaluated using Charpy impact test. The hardness test was conducted using a calibrated Vickers hardness tester machine. The lowest impact strength was observed in self-cure denture base material (self cure material 6.2 kJ/m^2 while heat cure 12.69 kJ/m^2. It appears that the tendency of heat cure to fracture was lower than self-cure denture base materials. Heat cure denture base material has significantly higher hardness test values than self-cure denture base material. The observed VHN value of the heat-cure was 20.09 g/mm^2 while the self-cure value was 12.7 g/mm^2. This is may be due to the plasticizer effect of residual monomer which was higher in self curing material as reported in previous work. Generally, the heat cure material showed better properties compared to self cure material.展开更多
文摘为了提高发光涂料的耐候性、耐酸碱性、耐油性、耐腐蚀性和力学性能以及余辉强度和余辉时间,对聚酯丙烯酸树脂和铝酸锶铕发光材料的制备方法进行了研究,并将发光材料分散于聚酯丙烯酸树脂中,制备出了高性能的发光涂料。结果表明:用无色透明且透光性良好、特别是紫外线透过率高、透湿性小且耐水性、耐酸碱性、耐候性和力学性能优良的聚酯丙烯酸树脂作为主要成膜物质,将铝酸锶铕发光材料分散于聚酯丙烯酸树脂中制成的发光涂料涂抹性能好,耐腐蚀性、耐油性、耐酸碱性和耐候性强,力学性能优良,余辉亮度强,用照度200 lx的D65光源照射4 m in的余辉亮度在10m in时为20 mcd/m2,在60 m in时为6 mcd/m2;制得的发光涂料余辉时间长,余辉时间在1 000 m in以上,为优质的发光涂料。
文摘Poly (methyl methacrylate) is widely used as denture base material. During fabrication of a denture, the physical and mechanical properties are influenced by cure condition. Each cure cycle or fabrication technique is attempts to optimize the properties for a given application. The aim of this study was to compare two types of commercially available denture base materials (heat-cure and self-cure) in their mechanical properties. The samples were prepared according to the daily routine work for sample preparation in dental laboratories. After reaching dough stage the mix packed into dumbbell shaped of stainless steel mould and pressed in a hydraulic bench press for 25 mins at room temperature. For heat cure the polymerization cycle was carried out using water bath, while self cure was done at room temperature. The impact strength was evaluated using Charpy impact test. The hardness test was conducted using a calibrated Vickers hardness tester machine. The lowest impact strength was observed in self-cure denture base material (self cure material 6.2 kJ/m^2 while heat cure 12.69 kJ/m^2. It appears that the tendency of heat cure to fracture was lower than self-cure denture base materials. Heat cure denture base material has significantly higher hardness test values than self-cure denture base material. The observed VHN value of the heat-cure was 20.09 g/mm^2 while the self-cure value was 12.7 g/mm^2. This is may be due to the plasticizer effect of residual monomer which was higher in self curing material as reported in previous work. Generally, the heat cure material showed better properties compared to self cure material.