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聚酰胺−酰亚胺材料腐蚀及老化特性研究 被引量:3
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作者 赵春玲 贾静焕 +5 位作者 王强 张亚新 陈芝来 彭文雅 李钢 孙志华 《失效分析与预防》 2023年第2期88-92,共5页
将聚酰胺−酰亚胺材料进行霉菌、高温热老化试验及吸湿试验,并采用力学性能测试、玻璃化转变温度测试、表面形貌观察、红外光谱分析等方法,研究聚酰胺−酰亚胺材料的腐蚀老化特性。结果表明:聚酰胺−酰亚胺材料霉菌试验后外观颜色基本不变... 将聚酰胺−酰亚胺材料进行霉菌、高温热老化试验及吸湿试验,并采用力学性能测试、玻璃化转变温度测试、表面形貌观察、红外光谱分析等方法,研究聚酰胺−酰亚胺材料的腐蚀老化特性。结果表明:聚酰胺−酰亚胺材料霉菌试验后外观颜色基本不变,拉伸强度有所降低,而延伸率稍有增加;热老化试验后,材料颜色由黄绿色变为棕色,拉伸强度和延伸率基本不变,而玻璃化转变温度有所升高,聚酰胺−酰亚胺中主要的酰亚胺结构、酰胺键和苯环结构均未发生改变;长时吸水后,聚酰胺−酰亚胺材料的拉伸强度降低,且随着湿度提高,强度下降趋势变大,材料弹性模量随着湿度增加而增大,但水分子不与聚酰胺−酰亚胺发生化学反应,水分除去后,材料的尺寸及性能恢复到原始水平。 展开更多
关键词 聚酰胺−酰亚胺 腐蚀 老化 海洋环境
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Preparation, Characterization, and Comparison of Thermal Properties of Aromatic Polyether Imides
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作者 陈超峰 钦维民 《Journal of Donghua University(English Edition)》 EI CAS 2008年第2期218-221,共4页
Two aromatic polyimides were prepared by two- step way. Firstly, the poly(amic acid)s were synthesized from 1, 3 - bis(4 - aminophenoxy)benzene and two different aromatic dianhydrides. Secondly, polyimides were pr... Two aromatic polyimides were prepared by two- step way. Firstly, the poly(amic acid)s were synthesized from 1, 3 - bis(4 - aminophenoxy)benzene and two different aromatic dianhydrides. Secondly, polyimides were prepared via thermal imidization of poly(amic acid) precursors. The polyimides prepared were insoluble in common organic solvents such as tetrahydrofuran, chloroform and N, N- dimethyiformamide. The inherent viscosities of poly(amic acid)s were 1.82 dL/g and 2.67 dL/g. The high inherent viscosities were due to the strong intra- or intermolecular hydrogen interaction. The polyimides were characterized by mechanical and thermal analysis. It was found that the samples are of excellent thermal stability, higher glass-transition temperature and excellent dynamic mechanical and thermal properties. 展开更多
关键词 POLYIMIDE POLYETHERIMIDE thermal properties dynamic mechanical analysis
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