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胆囊炎与肝病性胆囊改变在MSCT中的表现 被引量:1
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作者 唐文浩 赵宇靖 孙文玥 《中国CT和MRI杂志》 2021年第2期102-104,共3页
目的探讨胆囊炎与肝病性胆囊改变在多排螺旋CT(MSCT)中的表现。方法选取我院2015年3月至2018年3月收治的胆囊炎患者50例,肝病性胆囊患者49例。所有患者均进行MSCT平扫及双期增强扫描。观察两组患者在MSCT中的不同表现,并比较两组患者在... 目的探讨胆囊炎与肝病性胆囊改变在多排螺旋CT(MSCT)中的表现。方法选取我院2015年3月至2018年3月收治的胆囊炎患者50例,肝病性胆囊患者49例。所有患者均进行MSCT平扫及双期增强扫描。观察两组患者在MSCT中的不同表现,并比较两组患者在多排螺旋CT中囊壁厚径及不同表现差异。结果胆囊炎组胆囊轮廓模糊为90.00%,胆囊壁厚度平均为(4.74±1.21)mm,38.88%合并结石,46.00%合并有条状高密度影,30.00%合并胆汁密度增高,16%出现邻近肝组织动脉期一过强化,10.00%出现胆囊周围积液。肝病性胆囊组胆囊轮廓模糊为26.53%,胆囊壁厚度平均为(3.74±0.77)mm,81.63%出现脾脏增大,61.22%出现侧支循环,6.12%出现胆汁密度增高,28.57%出现胆囊周围积液。胆囊炎组患者胆囊壁平均厚径明显厚于肝病性胆囊组(P<0.05)。两组患者在邻近肝组织一过性强化、胆囊周围积液及形态、胆汁密度增高、囊壁强化及轮廓清楚度及与周围结构粘连方面比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论多排螺旋CT在胆囊炎与肝病性胆囊的鉴别诊断中具有较高的价值,值得临床推广应用。 展开更多
关键词 胆囊 肝病性胆囊 多排螺旋CT 鉴别诊断
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Candidal liver abscesses and cholecystitis in a 37-year-old patient without underlying malignancy 被引量:2
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作者 Chung-HsuLai Hsin-PaiChen +3 位作者 Te-LiChen Chang-PhoneFung Cheng-YiLiu Shou-DongLee 《World Journal of Gastroenterology》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2005年第11期1725-1727,共3页
We report a case of candidal liver abscesses and concomitant candidal cholecystitis in a diabetic patient, in whom differences were noted relative to those found in patients with hematologic malignancies. In our case,... We report a case of candidal liver abscesses and concomitant candidal cholecystitis in a diabetic patient, in whom differences were noted relative to those found in patients with hematologic malignancies. In our case, the proposed entry route of infection is ascending retrograde from the biliary tract. Bile and aspirated pus culture repeatedly tested positive, and blood negative, for Candida albicans and Candida glabrata. Cholecystitis was cured by percutaneous gallbladder drainage and amphotericin B therapy. The liver abscesses were successfully treated by a cumulative dosage of 750 mg amphotericin B. We conclude that in cases involving less immunocompromised patients and those without candidemia, a lower dosage of amphotericin B may be adequate in treating candidal liver abscesses. 展开更多
关键词 CANDIDA Liver abscess CHOLECYSTITIS Amphotericin B Endoscopic papillotomy Biliary prosthesis
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