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慢性乙肝患者肝细胞胞浆和胞核的HBcAg表达强度与肝脏炎症纤维化、乙肝病毒复制的关系 被引量:5
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作者 吴家箴 王蜀强 +1 位作者 刘翔 杨兴祥 《四川医学》 CAS 2019年第3期241-245,共5页
目的分别评定慢性乙型肝炎(Chronic hepatitis B,CHB)患者肝细胞胞浆和胞核的HBcAg表达强度,分析与临床的关系,研究肝细胞胞浆和胞核内HBcAg的作用。方法对CHB患者肝活检标本317例行免疫组化染色,显示HBc Ag在肝细胞胞浆和胞核的表达强... 目的分别评定慢性乙型肝炎(Chronic hepatitis B,CHB)患者肝细胞胞浆和胞核的HBcAg表达强度,分析与临床的关系,研究肝细胞胞浆和胞核内HBcAg的作用。方法对CHB患者肝活检标本317例行免疫组化染色,显示HBc Ag在肝细胞胞浆和胞核的表达强度,同时记录患者的多种临床指标。分别分析肝细胞胞浆和胞核的HBcAg表达强度相互关系以及与各临床指标的关系。结果 HBcAg胞浆和胞核表达强度无相关关系(r=0. 104,P=0. 064)。HBcAg表达胞核阴性组比阳性组呈现年龄更大,ALT、肝组织炎症活动度分级(G)及纤维化分期(S)更高,但血清HBeAg阳性率更低的特点; HBcAg表达胞浆阴性和阳性组两组的上述指标差异均无统计学意义(P>0. 05)。HBcAg胞核和胞浆表达阴性组均比阳性组血清HBVDNA载量更低,差异有统计学意义(P=0. 025,P=0. 00)。结论肝细胞胞核的HBcAg表达强度与肝脏炎症和纤维化联系的紧密性远高于肝细胞胞浆内HBcAg。肝细胞胞核内HBc Ag表达强度可能才是肝脏炎症活跃和纤维化进展的关键,且CHB患者肝细胞胞浆、胞核的HBcAg表达强度均与HBV复制呈正相关。 展开更多
关键词 免疫组化染色 细胞hbcag表达强度 肝细胞胞核hbcag表达强度
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Effects of Zuogui Wan on neurocyte apoptosis and down-regulation of TGF-β_1 expression in nuclei of arcuate hypothalamus of monosodium glutamate-liver regeneration rats 被引量:32
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作者 Han-MinLi XiangGao +3 位作者 Mu-LanYang, Jia-JunMei Liu-TongZhang Xing-FanQiu 《World Journal of Gastroenterology》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2004年第19期2823-2826,共4页
AIM: To inquire into the effects and mechanism of Zuogui Wan (Pills for Kidney Yin) on neurocyte apoptosis in nuclei of arcuate hypothalamus (ARN) of monosodium glutamate (MSG)-Iiver regeneration rats, and the mechani... AIM: To inquire into the effects and mechanism of Zuogui Wan (Pills for Kidney Yin) on neurocyte apoptosis in nuclei of arcuate hypothalamus (ARN) of monosodium glutamate (MSG)-Iiver regeneration rats, and the mechanism of liver regeneration by using optic microscope, electron microscope and in situ end labeling technology to adjust nerve-endocrine-immunity network.METHODS: Neurocyte apoptosis in ARN of the experiment rats was observed by using optic microscope, electron microscope and in situ end labeling technology. Expression of TGF-β1 in ARN was observed by using immunohistochemistry method.RESULTS: The expression of TGF-β1 in rats of model group was increased with the increase of ARN neurocyte apoptosis index (AI) (t = 8.3097, 12.9884, P<0.01). As compared with the rats of model group, the expression of TGF-β1 in rats of Zuogui Wan treatment group was decreased with the significant decrease of ARN neurocyte apoptosis (t = 4.5624, 11.1420, P<0.01).CONCLUSION: Brain neurocyte calcium ion overexertion and TGF-β1 protein participate in the adjustment and control of ARN neurocyte apoptosis in MSG-liver regeneration-rats. Zuogui Wan can prevent ARN neurocyte apoptosis of MSG-liver regeneration in rats by downregulating the expression of TGF-β1, and influence liver regeneration through adjusting nerve-endocrine-immunen etwork. 展开更多
关键词 神经细胞 细胞凋亡 向下准则 TGF-β1 基因表达 弓形虫 视丘下部 谷氨酸单钠盐 再生 老鼠
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