肝肾分流加贲门周围血管离断术治疗门脉高压症疗效观察

目的:探讨肝肾分流加贲门周围血管离断术治疗门脉高压症的效果。方法:肝硬化、门脉高压症患者29例,采用肝肾分流加贲门周围血管离断术治疗。结果:手术成功率100%,术后自由门脉静脉压(FPP)降低有显著意义(P【0.01),术后随访6~24个月,患者食管胃底静脉曲张大部分消失,少部分有不同程度的改变,肝功能亦有好转,无肝性脑病发生,无再出血。结论:肝肾分流加贲门周围血管离断术治疗门脉高压症,既保留了断流术和分流术的优点,又克服了二者的缺点。

Fathal pulmonary hypertension after distal splenorenal shunt in schistosomal portal hypertension

Mansonic schistosomiasis is the main cause of portal hypertension in Brazil. Hepatosplenic (HS) form is manifested by hepatomegaly mainly on the left hepatic lobe associated with large splenomegaly and bleeding due to esophageal varices with high mortality rates.