高频超声在肢体软组织损伤中的应用

目的探讨高频超声对肢体软组织损伤诊断的应用价值。方法应用高频超声检查肌肉撕裂伤27例、损伤后软组织水肿13例、肌腱损伤5例、肌肉组织间血肿4例、肌疝1例、异物1例。结果高频超声能清晰显示肌肉受损程度、血肿大小、肌腱是否撕裂、软组织水肿情况。结论高频超声可作为肢体软组织损伤的首选影像学诊断方法。

重视肢体软组织损伤的伤情评估与处理

随着社会经济水平的不断提高、高铁和高速公路及工农业的迅猛发展，创伤的发生率呈逐年递升趋势，且呈现出多发伤、严重伤、批量伤的现代创伤特点。多发伤导致的死亡率和致残率正在逐年上升，全世界每年因多发伤就有3亿人受伤及4万人死亡；

中药治疗肢体严重软组织损伤14例体会

1997年10月～2008年1月采用中药治疗肢体严重软组织损伤共14例，依据三期分治的原则，即：初期活血化瘀、止痛，中期补气、活血、生肌，后期舒筋活络或软坚散结，解除组织挛缩、僵硬，使严重损伤的软组织快速修复，肢体功能基本恢复正常。取得良好治疗效果。

Microsurgical repair at early stage for soft tissue defect of limbs wounded by modern firearm

Objective: To explore an early stage repair method for soft tissue defect of limbs of modern firearm wound, and to improve treating result. Methods: Defects of the hind limbs of dogs were repaired with skin, muscle and myocutaneous flaps. Results: Wounds healed within 2 weeks in the experimental group except one that healed in 3 weeks because of infection. Limb function was close to normal. The treatment result was better in the experimental group than the control. Conclusions: Skin, muscle and myocutaneous flaps can cover soft tissue defect at an early stage, prevent and reduce infection, promote the healing and recovery of combined injury, reduce the time of treatment and disability rate.