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肩锁关节急性完全性脱位四种内固定术式疗效对比 被引量:4
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作者 周雪明 莫新发 +1 位作者 何仲嘉 刘先银 《医师进修杂志(外科版)》 2005年第5期29-30,33,共3页
目的探讨肩锁关节急性完全性脱位最佳手术治疗方法。方法对105例肩锁关节急性完全性脱位患者,在修补肩锁和喙锁韧带的基础上,分别采用肩锁关节克氏针内固定、喙锁间拉力螺丝钉内固定、拉力螺丝钉联合张力带内固定和锁骨钩钢板内固定治疗... 目的探讨肩锁关节急性完全性脱位最佳手术治疗方法。方法对105例肩锁关节急性完全性脱位患者,在修补肩锁和喙锁韧带的基础上,分别采用肩锁关节克氏针内固定、喙锁间拉力螺丝钉内固定、拉力螺丝钉联合张力带内固定和锁骨钩钢板内固定治疗,依据Karlsson评分标准,比较治疗效果。结果33例克氏针内固定组和25例拉力螺丝钉内固定组均出现内固定物松动脱出及肩锁关节再脱位和半脱位的病例,优、良率分别为87.8%和88.0%。28例拉力螺丝钉联合张力带内固定组和19例锁骨钩钢板内固定组,无内固定物松动脱出及再脱位或半脱位的病例,优良率分别为96.4%和100%,锁骨钩钢板内固定组与前两组比较具有显著性差异(P<0.05)。结论肩锁关节急性完全性脱位采用锁骨钩钢板内固定可靠,术后可早期活动肩关节,关节僵硬少,效果好。 展开更多
关键词 关节急性完全性脱位 内固定 疗效对比 关节克氏针内固定 间拉力螺丝钉内固定、拉力螺丝钉联合张力带内固定 骨钩钢板内固定
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肩锁关节脱位的诊治
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作者 何爱詠 《中国现代手术学杂志》 2000年第3期238-240,共3页
关键词 关节脱位 损伤机制 临床表现 诊断依据 手术治疗 肩锁关节内固定 骨喙突固定 及喙韧带修复术
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肩锁关节脱位的治疗进展 被引量:18
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作者 董启榕 陈明 《中华肩肘外科电子杂志》 2013年第1期13-17,共5页
肩锁关节脱位是常见的肩部损伤,占肩部损伤的9%~16%,多见于活动量大的年轻患者,且男性比例明显高于女性(5:1)。有文献[1]报道,在运动员人群中的发生率高达91%,其中89%为 RockwoodⅠ型和Ⅱ型损伤,这也是临床上易被忽略和漏诊的原... 肩锁关节脱位是常见的肩部损伤,占肩部损伤的9%~16%,多见于活动量大的年轻患者,且男性比例明显高于女性(5:1)。有文献[1]报道,在运动员人群中的发生率高达91%,其中89%为 RockwoodⅠ型和Ⅱ型损伤,这也是临床上易被忽略和漏诊的原因之一。对于Rockwood Ⅰ、Ⅱ型损伤,多数学者认为应采取保守治疗,而Ⅳ、Ⅴ及Ⅵ型损伤则多主张早期手术治疗。近年来,国内外学者进行了深入的研究,但目前仍缺乏充分的循证依据,尚无统一的治疗标准,在Ⅲ型损伤治疗方案的选择及不同肩锁关节重建方法的选择方面仍存在较大争议。 展开更多
关键词 关节脱位 关节分离 肩锁关节内固定 韧带重建 韧带 骨远端 喙突骨折 骨钩 锥状韧带 解剖重建
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Comparative study on treating complete dislocation of acromioclavicular joint with three different methods 被引量:15
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作者 林斌 练克俭 +4 位作者 郭林新 郭志民 庄泽民 刘庆军 周亮 《Chinese Journal of Traumatology》 CAS 2004年第2期101-107,共7页
Objective:To comparatively study complete dislo cation of acromioclavicular joint treated with three different methods. Methods:A total of 96 patients (81 males and 15 females, aged 16-59 years, mean=45 years) with co... Objective:To comparatively study complete dislo cation of acromioclavicular joint treated with three different methods. Methods:A total of 96 patients (81 males and 15 females, aged 16-59 years, mean=45 years) with complete dislocation of acromioclavicular join t were treated with Dewars operation (Group A, n=32), internal fixation with K irschner tension band wires (Group B, n=44), or internal fixation with Wolter pl ates (Group C, n=20), respectively, in this study. Eighty-five patients suffere d from acute dislocations and eleven from chronic dislocations. Results:The patients were followed up for 50 months on an aver age. According to Karlssons standard, in Group A, 26 patients were assessed as good, 5 as fair and 1 as poor. In Group B, 20 patients were assessed as good, 1 3 as fair and 11 as poor. In Group C, 15 patients were assessed as good, 4 as fa ir and 1 as poor. The good and fair rates were significantly different between G roup A and Group B, and between Group C and Group B, but no statistical differen ce was found between Group A and Group C. The operating time was ( 52.36 ± 7 .24 ) minutes, ( 67.43 ± 8.11 ) minutes and ( 69.73 ± 8.04 ) minutes in Groups A, B and C, respectively. And the hospitalizing fees were ( 2 400 ± 270) yuan, ( 2 100 ±190) yuan and ( 8 450 ±360) yuan in Groups A, B and C, respectively. Conclusions:Dewars operation is a good and safe method with shorter operating time and lower hospitalizing fee for treating complete disloca tion of acromioclavicular joint. The method is simple without the need of a seco nd operation to remove the implants and with few complications. 展开更多
关键词 Acromioclavicular joint Dislocations Bone wires
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