目的:系统评价甘麦大枣汤治疗肿瘤相关性抑郁的临床疗效。方法:计算机检索中国知网、万方数据数据库、维普数据库、中国生物医学文献数据库、PubMed、Cochrane Library、Web of Science等数据库,收集自建库起至2023年6月30日有关甘麦大...目的:系统评价甘麦大枣汤治疗肿瘤相关性抑郁的临床疗效。方法:计算机检索中国知网、万方数据数据库、维普数据库、中国生物医学文献数据库、PubMed、Cochrane Library、Web of Science等数据库,收集自建库起至2023年6月30日有关甘麦大枣汤治疗肿瘤相关性抑郁的随机对照临床试验文献,使用Review Manager 5.4.1软件进行Meta分析。结果:本研究共纳入10篇文献,包含739例患者,观察组370例,对照组369例。Meta分析结果显示,经甘麦大枣汤治疗后,观察组有效率高于对照组[OR=1.91,95%CI(1.07,3.40),P=0.03];观察组汉密尔顿抑郁量表评分低于对照组[MD=-8.17,95%CI(-13.12,-3.22),P=0.001];观察组抑郁自评量表评分低于对照组[MD=-17.45,95%CI(-23.18,-11.72),P<0.0001];观察组CD3^(+)水平高于对照组[MD=9.85,95%CI(8.75,10.94),P<0.00001];观察组CD4^(+)水平高于对照组[MD=5.85,95%CI(3.14,8.56),P<0.0001];观察组CD8^(+)水平低于对照组[MD=-4.82,95%CI(-6.45,-3.18),P<0.00001];观察组与对照组CD4^(+)/CD8^(+)比较,差异无统计学意义[MD=0.31,95%CI(-0.12,0.75),P=0.16];观察组自然杀伤细胞水平高于对照组[MD=34.26,95%CI(20.52,47.99),P<0.00001];观察组生活质量评分高于对照组[MD=12.14,95%CI(10.76,13.51),P<0.00001]。结论:甘麦大枣汤治疗肿瘤相关性抑郁疗效显著,能改善患者的抑郁状态,提高免疫水平及生活质量。展开更多
玄府理论认为玄府是人体最细微的孔窍,随气机升降出入发挥作用,是神机运转之道路门户。而玄府郁闭则为百病之根,玄府开阖不利,神机运转迟滞,脑神失于濡养,引起精神及躯体功能活动减弱,最终导致抑郁。本文通过探讨运用玄府理论治疗肿瘤...玄府理论认为玄府是人体最细微的孔窍,随气机升降出入发挥作用,是神机运转之道路门户。而玄府郁闭则为百病之根,玄府开阖不利,神机运转迟滞,脑神失于濡养,引起精神及躯体功能活动减弱,最终导致抑郁。本文通过探讨运用玄府理论治疗肿瘤相关性抑郁,希望能为中医治疗肿瘤相关性抑郁提供新的思路。Xuanfu theory believes that Xuanfu is the most subtle orifice of the human body, and it is the road portal for qi to rise and fall. The closure of Xuanfu is the root of all diseases, which can cause the spirit to not rise and fall, and the spirit machine is useless. Based on the theory of Xuanfu, the core pathogenesis of cancer-related depression is the closure of Xuanfu and the disuse of divine machinery. Xuanfu theory can provide a new idea for TCM treatment of CRD.展开更多
文摘玄府理论认为玄府是人体最细微的孔窍,随气机升降出入发挥作用,是神机运转之道路门户。而玄府郁闭则为百病之根,玄府开阖不利,神机运转迟滞,脑神失于濡养,引起精神及躯体功能活动减弱,最终导致抑郁。本文通过探讨运用玄府理论治疗肿瘤相关性抑郁,希望能为中医治疗肿瘤相关性抑郁提供新的思路。Xuanfu theory believes that Xuanfu is the most subtle orifice of the human body, and it is the road portal for qi to rise and fall. The closure of Xuanfu is the root of all diseases, which can cause the spirit to not rise and fall, and the spirit machine is useless. Based on the theory of Xuanfu, the core pathogenesis of cancer-related depression is the closure of Xuanfu and the disuse of divine machinery. Xuanfu theory can provide a new idea for TCM treatment of CRD.