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原发性胆汁性胆管炎食管静脉曲张非侵入性检测的研究进展 被引量:1
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作者 汪兴禄 徐敏 《中国医师杂志》 CAS 2017年第12期1919-1921,共3页
原发性胆汁性胆管炎作为自身免疫性肝病,由于近年来常规抗线粒体抗体筛查的普及使早期原发性胆汁性胆管炎患者的检出数量呈升高趋势.食管静脉曲张的发生发展是原发性胆汁性胆管炎预后不良的重要标志.目前评估食管静脉曲张的金标准是胃... 原发性胆汁性胆管炎作为自身免疫性肝病,由于近年来常规抗线粒体抗体筛查的普及使早期原发性胆汁性胆管炎患者的检出数量呈升高趋势.食管静脉曲张的发生发展是原发性胆汁性胆管炎预后不良的重要标志.目前评估食管静脉曲张的金标准是胃镜检查,但其为侵入性检查,如能通过非侵入性检查评估患者有无食管静脉曲张,选择性的对患者行胃镜检查,则能明显减轻患者的痛苦及经济负担.近年来临床已进行或开展一些使用非侵入性检测评估原发性胆汁性胆管炎患者并发食管静脉曲张的研究. 展开更多
关键词 肝硬化 胆汁性/并发症/诊断 食管和胃静脉曲张/并发症/诊断 综述
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自身免疫性肝炎合并原发性胆汁性肝硬化21例分析
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作者 金国贤 张丽 +2 位作者 王小东 吕建光 穆文广 《中国误诊学杂志》 CAS 2012年第10期2432-2432,共1页
目的强调肝病诊治中,病毒学检查阴性应警惕自身免疫性肝炎(A1H)与原发性胆汁性肝硬化(PBC)重叠综合征(AIH—PBCOS)的可能性。方法AIH—PBCOS21例,口服熊去氧胆酸(UDCA)联合地塞米松穴位注射,1次/d,疗程3个月。结果21例患... 目的强调肝病诊治中,病毒学检查阴性应警惕自身免疫性肝炎(A1H)与原发性胆汁性肝硬化(PBC)重叠综合征(AIH—PBCOS)的可能性。方法AIH—PBCOS21例,口服熊去氧胆酸(UDCA)联合地塞米松穴位注射,1次/d,疗程3个月。结果21例患者症状消失,肝功能恢复正常或在正常值2倍以内。结论病毒学阴性的肝病应重视筛查自身免疫性肝病检查项目,提示地塞米松穴位注射是可行性治疗方法。 展开更多
关键词 肝炎 自身免疫/并发症 肝硬化 胆汁性/并发症
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Biloma: An unusual complication in a patient with pancreatic cancer 被引量:3
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作者 Palak Jitendrakumar Trivedi Prakash Gupta +1 位作者 Jane Phillips-Hughes Anthony Ellis 《World Journal of Gastroenterology》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2009年第41期5218-5220,共3页
The term biloma describes an encapsulated collection of bile within the abdomen, usually secondary to bile duct disruption. The commonest causes reported in the literature are iatrogenic (secondary to hepatobUiary su... The term biloma describes an encapsulated collection of bile within the abdomen, usually secondary to bile duct disruption. The commonest causes reported in the literature are iatrogenic (secondary to hepatobUiary surgery), trauma or complications due to choledocho- lithiasis. A few cases have been reported as complica- tions of cholangiocarcinoma or acute cholecystitis. We report the case of a 64-year-old man initially diagnosed with a non-obstructive malignancy of the pancreas, who developed a spontaneous intrahepatic biloma 8 mo later. This was identified following a 1-wk history of fever, rigors and icterus. The biloma was identified on computed tomography and subsequently drained under ultrasound guidance. Forty-eight hours later, a stent was inserted endoscopically into his common bile duct and he made an uneventful in-hospital recovery. We believe this is the first documented case of spontaneous intrahepatic biloma to occur secondary to pancreatic malignancy. 展开更多
关键词 Obstructive jaundice Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography Computed tomography CHOLEDOCHOLITHIASIS Bile duct diseases
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