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胞外多糖酶活性和木耳子实体形成的关系 被引量:9
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作者 陈锡时 夏炎 李闯 《沈阳农业大学学报》 CAS CSCD 1995年第4期403-407,共5页
以木屑为主的代料栽培的木耳子实体形成期胞外纤维素酶的活性随着子实体形成逐渐上升,当淀粉酶活性下降至较低水平时,前者达到高峰。此后随着子实体成熟,淀粉酶活性上升,纤维素酶活性上升缓慢至下降.鉴于木耳形态分化过程中发生上... 以木屑为主的代料栽培的木耳子实体形成期胞外纤维素酶的活性随着子实体形成逐渐上升,当淀粉酶活性下降至较低水平时,前者达到高峰。此后随着子实体成熟,淀粉酶活性上升,纤维素酶活性上升缓慢至下降.鉴于木耳形态分化过程中发生上述生化变化,运用刺激、抑制或采摘等方法影响于实体生长时,均会使3种胞外多糖分解酶的活性产生相应改变; 展开更多
关键词 木耳 子实体 胞外多糖酶 形态分化
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The regulatory effect of ERK1/2 signal pathway on production of TNFα induced by LPS in mice Kupffer cells
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作者 张宇 蒋建新 +3 位作者 吉善和 单佑安 朱佩芳 周继红 《Chinese Journal of Traumatology》 CAS 2001年第3期139-142,共4页
Objective: To study the rule of ERK1/2 activity and regulative effect of ERK1/2 pathway on the production of pro inflammatory cytokine TNFα in mice Kupffer cells (mKC) induced by LPS, and to exploring novel methods t... Objective: To study the rule of ERK1/2 activity and regulative effect of ERK1/2 pathway on the production of pro inflammatory cytokine TNFα in mice Kupffer cells (mKC) induced by LPS, and to exploring novel methods to prevent and treat clinical patients of endotoxemia. Methods: Immunoprecipitate kinase assay and Western blotting analysis were used to detect the phosphorylated ERK1/2 kinase activity in mKC stimulated by LPS, and ELISA was used to study the effect of ERK1/2 signaling cascade on LPS induced TNFα production in mKC. Results: In mKC, LPS treatment resulted in transient and rapid increase of kinase activity of ERK1/2 that phosphorylated their specific substrate ELK 1, with maximal value at 30 minutes and a return near to baseline within 2 hours, and LPS induced ERK1/2 activity from LPS concentration of 10 pg/ml to the top activity at 100 ng/ml . No activity was observed in unstimulated mKC. Inhibition of the ERK1/2 pathway using the specific ERK 1/2 signal pathway inhibitor PD98059 caused a marked and concentration dependent reduction of TNFα production. Conclusions: The results show that LPS can markedly activate ERK1/2 pathway in mKC. PD98059 causes a significant and concentration dependent reduction of TNFα production. ERK1/2 may be a novel target to treat clinical patient of endotoxemia. 展开更多
关键词 Kupffer cells LIPOPOLYSACCHARIDES Tumor necrosis factor Extracellular signal regulated kinase
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