目的探究内固定术结合正清风痛宁注射液治疗胫骨平台双踝骨折合并骨关节炎的疗效,术后并发症发生情况以及骨关节炎改善情况。方法随机选取2014年3月—2015年12月该院接受治疗的胫骨平台双踝骨折合并关节炎的患者70例,所有患者在手术前...目的探究内固定术结合正清风痛宁注射液治疗胫骨平台双踝骨折合并骨关节炎的疗效,术后并发症发生情况以及骨关节炎改善情况。方法随机选取2014年3月—2015年12月该院接受治疗的胫骨平台双踝骨折合并关节炎的患者70例,所有患者在手术前均接受全面的评估,对合并性疾病要做出积极有效的处理,根据患者的骨折类型以及软组织而的损伤程度确定最佳的手术时机,所有患者均接受内固定和正清风痛宁注射液联合治疗。接受手术后3 d X线片确定手术复位和钢板固定情况;术后6周、4个月、6个月进行随访复查,X线片确定骨折愈合情况,膝关节恢复情况,并进行功能锻炼方面的指导。同时也进行骨性愈合评定。对患者接受治疗前后膝关节疼痛、活动障碍以及肢体周径改善情况进行分析,此外,对患者免疫球蛋白(ICP)和静脉血流速度进行测定结果术后骨折愈合、膝关节恢良好。结果治疗前患者骨关节疼痛、骨关节障碍以及骨关节压痛患者几乎均达到100.0%,但是接受治疗后患者明显少于治疗前,分别为31.43%、48.57%和45.71%且均有所减轻(P<0.05);ICP治疗后为(12.64±1.65)mg/m L,明显低于治疗前的值(P<0.05)。结论内固定术结合正清风痛宁注射液对胫骨平台双踝骨折合并骨关节炎患者治疗效果明显,并发症较少。展开更多
Objective: To study the influence of distal tibiofibular synostosis on ankle function. Methods: Prom October 1998 to October 2004, a total of 281 consecutive patients underwent operations because of ankle fractures ...Objective: To study the influence of distal tibiofibular synostosis on ankle function. Methods: Prom October 1998 to October 2004, a total of 281 consecutive patients underwent operations because of ankle fractures or distal fractures of the tibia and fibula. Distal tibiofibular synostosis occurred after operation in 8 patients. The duration of follow-up averaged 20.6 months (14-44 months). The ankle function was assessed on the basis of functional rating system described by Mazur. Results: According to Mazur's ankle evaluation system, 4 patients achieved an excellent result, 2 a good result and 2 a fair result. The dorsiflexion of the synostosis ankle reduced by 8.26 degrees as compared with that of the contralateral ankle, and there was little influence on the plantar flexion. All the patients had a normal gait. Conclusion: The distal tibiofibular synostosis after the operation of ankle fractures or distal fractures of the tibia and fibula usually gives rise to few symptoms and needs no specific treatment.展开更多
文摘目的探究内固定术结合正清风痛宁注射液治疗胫骨平台双踝骨折合并骨关节炎的疗效,术后并发症发生情况以及骨关节炎改善情况。方法随机选取2014年3月—2015年12月该院接受治疗的胫骨平台双踝骨折合并关节炎的患者70例,所有患者在手术前均接受全面的评估,对合并性疾病要做出积极有效的处理,根据患者的骨折类型以及软组织而的损伤程度确定最佳的手术时机,所有患者均接受内固定和正清风痛宁注射液联合治疗。接受手术后3 d X线片确定手术复位和钢板固定情况;术后6周、4个月、6个月进行随访复查,X线片确定骨折愈合情况,膝关节恢复情况,并进行功能锻炼方面的指导。同时也进行骨性愈合评定。对患者接受治疗前后膝关节疼痛、活动障碍以及肢体周径改善情况进行分析,此外,对患者免疫球蛋白(ICP)和静脉血流速度进行测定结果术后骨折愈合、膝关节恢良好。结果治疗前患者骨关节疼痛、骨关节障碍以及骨关节压痛患者几乎均达到100.0%,但是接受治疗后患者明显少于治疗前,分别为31.43%、48.57%和45.71%且均有所减轻(P<0.05);ICP治疗后为(12.64±1.65)mg/m L,明显低于治疗前的值(P<0.05)。结论内固定术结合正清风痛宁注射液对胫骨平台双踝骨折合并骨关节炎患者治疗效果明显,并发症较少。
文摘Objective: To study the influence of distal tibiofibular synostosis on ankle function. Methods: Prom October 1998 to October 2004, a total of 281 consecutive patients underwent operations because of ankle fractures or distal fractures of the tibia and fibula. Distal tibiofibular synostosis occurred after operation in 8 patients. The duration of follow-up averaged 20.6 months (14-44 months). The ankle function was assessed on the basis of functional rating system described by Mazur. Results: According to Mazur's ankle evaluation system, 4 patients achieved an excellent result, 2 a good result and 2 a fair result. The dorsiflexion of the synostosis ankle reduced by 8.26 degrees as compared with that of the contralateral ankle, and there was little influence on the plantar flexion. All the patients had a normal gait. Conclusion: The distal tibiofibular synostosis after the operation of ankle fractures or distal fractures of the tibia and fibula usually gives rise to few symptoms and needs no specific treatment.