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液相沉淀法制备纳米晶ZrO2微粉新工艺研究
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作者 范广能 《合肥联合大学学报》 2003年第3期77-82,共6页
本文研究液相沉淀法制备ZrO2纳米晶微粉过程中团聚状态的控制,研究结果表明:沉淀过程中引入适宜的表面活性剂,可增强静电和位阻效应,获得均匀分散的胶粒悬浮液;经水洗后的湿凝胶采用非均相共沸蒸馏可有效地进行脱水,克服后处理过程中形... 本文研究液相沉淀法制备ZrO2纳米晶微粉过程中团聚状态的控制,研究结果表明:沉淀过程中引入适宜的表面活性剂,可增强静电和位阻效应,获得均匀分散的胶粒悬浮液;经水洗后的湿凝胶采用非均相共沸蒸馏可有效地进行脱水,克服后处理过程中形成硬团聚体. 展开更多
关键词 液相沉淀法 纳米晶微粉 ZRO2 团聚状态 沉淀过程 表面活性剂 位阻效应 胶粒悬浮液 湿凝胶 非均相共沸蒸馏法
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Effect of Charge, Size and Temperature on Stability of Charged Colloidal Nano Particles 被引量:1
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作者 A.Golchoobi A.Khosravi +1 位作者 H.Modarress A.Ahmadzadeh 《Chinese Journal of Chemical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2012年第5期617-624,I0004,共9页
Molecular simulation of charged colloidal suspension is performed in NVT canonical ensemble using Monte Carlo method and primitive model. The well-known Derjaguin-Landau-Verwey- Overbeek theory is applied to account f... Molecular simulation of charged colloidal suspension is performed in NVT canonical ensemble using Monte Carlo method and primitive model. The well-known Derjaguin-Landau-Verwey- Overbeek theory is applied to account for effective interactions between particles. Effect of temperature, valance of micro-ions and the size of colloidal particles on the phase stability of the solution is investigated. The results indicate that the suspension is more stable at higher temperatures. On the other hand, for a more stable suspension to exist, lower micro- ion valance is favorable. For micro-ions of higher charge the number of aggregates and the number of particle in each of aggregate on average is higher. However for the best of our results larger colloidal particle are less stable. Comparing the results with theoretical formula considering the influence of surface curvature shows qualitative consistency. 展开更多
关键词 Simulation COAGULATION Colloidal phenomenon STABILITY Electrostatic force Dispersion force
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