为对能源互联网商业模式适用性进行科学评估,给能源互联网企业管理提供决策依据,首先界定了能源互联网商业模式的概念和要素,并从经济效益水平、能源服务质量、可持续经营能力、节能减排效果和社会发展带动能力5个维度建立了能源互联网...为对能源互联网商业模式适用性进行科学评估,给能源互联网企业管理提供决策依据,首先界定了能源互联网商业模式的概念和要素,并从经济效益水平、能源服务质量、可持续经营能力、节能减排效果和社会发展带动能力5个维度建立了能源互联网商业模式适用性的评价指标体系。在此基础上,构建了基于决策试验与评估实验室-网络分析法(decision making trial and evaluation laboratory-analytic network process,DEMATEL-ANP)及Vague集的模糊综合评价模型。最后,选取某能源互联网企业为例进行了算例分析,验证了此评价模型具有良好的适用性。展开更多
If Europe is to achieve the planned transition to a low carbon economy by 2050, succeeding in improving the energy efficiency of the largely inefficient existing building stock will be pivotal. Certain energy efficien...If Europe is to achieve the planned transition to a low carbon economy by 2050, succeeding in improving the energy efficiency of the largely inefficient existing building stock will be pivotal. Certain energy efficiency retrofitting obligations have now emerged as part of the EU's Energy Performance in Buildings Directive and the Energy Efficiency Directive. Challenges for retrofitting currently include gaps in technical skills both amongst building trades and professionals, a lack of awareness of building owners and users, concerns about compromising cultural heritage as well as a lack of viable business models, comparatively high cost and resulting long pay-back periods currently hamper the progress. Lessons can be drawn here form the EU-funded initiative CONCERTO, which helped 58 communities in 23 countries to reduce their dependence on conventional energy supply by implementing energy efficiency measures and integrating renewable energy sources not at single building scale but community scale. Almost all of these entailed retrofitting activities bad to find solutions to the issues mentioned. This paper presents a selection of conclusions regarding retrofitting to be drawn from the analysis undertaken under the project CONCERTO premium, which analysed outcomes across the 58 projects on behalf of the European Commission and focuses in particular on the political relevance of outcomes.展开更多
文摘为对能源互联网商业模式适用性进行科学评估,给能源互联网企业管理提供决策依据,首先界定了能源互联网商业模式的概念和要素,并从经济效益水平、能源服务质量、可持续经营能力、节能减排效果和社会发展带动能力5个维度建立了能源互联网商业模式适用性的评价指标体系。在此基础上,构建了基于决策试验与评估实验室-网络分析法(decision making trial and evaluation laboratory-analytic network process,DEMATEL-ANP)及Vague集的模糊综合评价模型。最后,选取某能源互联网企业为例进行了算例分析,验证了此评价模型具有良好的适用性。
文摘If Europe is to achieve the planned transition to a low carbon economy by 2050, succeeding in improving the energy efficiency of the largely inefficient existing building stock will be pivotal. Certain energy efficiency retrofitting obligations have now emerged as part of the EU's Energy Performance in Buildings Directive and the Energy Efficiency Directive. Challenges for retrofitting currently include gaps in technical skills both amongst building trades and professionals, a lack of awareness of building owners and users, concerns about compromising cultural heritage as well as a lack of viable business models, comparatively high cost and resulting long pay-back periods currently hamper the progress. Lessons can be drawn here form the EU-funded initiative CONCERTO, which helped 58 communities in 23 countries to reduce their dependence on conventional energy supply by implementing energy efficiency measures and integrating renewable energy sources not at single building scale but community scale. Almost all of these entailed retrofitting activities bad to find solutions to the issues mentioned. This paper presents a selection of conclusions regarding retrofitting to be drawn from the analysis undertaken under the project CONCERTO premium, which analysed outcomes across the 58 projects on behalf of the European Commission and focuses in particular on the political relevance of outcomes.