The current geographic routing protocols arise data congestion if a multi-flow bypasses a hole simultaneously and excessive energy consumption of hole boundary nodes because these protocols tend to route data packets ...The current geographic routing protocols arise data congestion if a multi-flow bypasses a hole simultaneously and excessive energy consumption of hole boundary nodes because these protocols tend to route data packets along the boundaries of void areas (holes) by perimeter routing scheme.This scheme possibly enlarges the holes phenomenon (called hole diffusion problem) and shortens the life span of the network. A novel geographical routing algorithm based on a potential field approach (PFA) is proposed to deal with multiple holes scenario and restrict data to forward near boundary of a hole. That is, data packets are attracted to its sink and are repulsed away from the hole (s). Simulation results show that PFA is superior to other protocols in terms of packet delivery ratio, network lifetime.展开更多
Recently,ultrasonic waves had been introduced as the transmission medium in Body Area Networks(BANs) to reduce the incalculable damage caused by radio waves. However,the communications based on ultrasonic waves suffer...Recently,ultrasonic waves had been introduced as the transmission medium in Body Area Networks(BANs) to reduce the incalculable damage caused by radio waves. However,the communications based on ultrasonic waves suffer from poor propagation of signals in air and consume too much energy. To address these limitations,firstly,we make the theoretical analysis to ensure ultrasonic waves could be used in BANs(UBANs). Then,we propose an error control strategy in UBANs to dynamically adjust the error control scheme and the Max-Retries based on the current channel state,which is called UECS. The UECS is based on IEEE 802.15.6 standards and considering the characteristics of ultrasonic waves in BANs. Simulation results show that UECS achieves better performance in terms of packet delivery ratio and energy consumption compared with the traditional strategies.展开更多
Based on the analysis of different requirements of energy management center construction and the data acquisition of various industries in wide area network, as well as the practices of real-lime online system, the pa...Based on the analysis of different requirements of energy management center construction and the data acquisition of various industries in wide area network, as well as the practices of real-lime online system, the paper puts forward the construction scheme of regional energy management center (REMC) which can achieve real time online monitoring of organizations' energy consumption via data collection, and also proposes the design idea of energy data acquisition based on national standards.展开更多
文摘The current geographic routing protocols arise data congestion if a multi-flow bypasses a hole simultaneously and excessive energy consumption of hole boundary nodes because these protocols tend to route data packets along the boundaries of void areas (holes) by perimeter routing scheme.This scheme possibly enlarges the holes phenomenon (called hole diffusion problem) and shortens the life span of the network. A novel geographical routing algorithm based on a potential field approach (PFA) is proposed to deal with multiple holes scenario and restrict data to forward near boundary of a hole. That is, data packets are attracted to its sink and are repulsed away from the hole (s). Simulation results show that PFA is superior to other protocols in terms of packet delivery ratio, network lifetime.
基金partly supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.61272412)Project 2016194 Supported by Graduate Innovation Fund of Jilin UniversitySpecialized Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education under Grant Nos.20120061110044
文摘Recently,ultrasonic waves had been introduced as the transmission medium in Body Area Networks(BANs) to reduce the incalculable damage caused by radio waves. However,the communications based on ultrasonic waves suffer from poor propagation of signals in air and consume too much energy. To address these limitations,firstly,we make the theoretical analysis to ensure ultrasonic waves could be used in BANs(UBANs). Then,we propose an error control strategy in UBANs to dynamically adjust the error control scheme and the Max-Retries based on the current channel state,which is called UECS. The UECS is based on IEEE 802.15.6 standards and considering the characteristics of ultrasonic waves in BANs. Simulation results show that UECS achieves better performance in terms of packet delivery ratio and energy consumption compared with the traditional strategies.
文摘Based on the analysis of different requirements of energy management center construction and the data acquisition of various industries in wide area network, as well as the practices of real-lime online system, the paper puts forward the construction scheme of regional energy management center (REMC) which can achieve real time online monitoring of organizations' energy consumption via data collection, and also proposes the design idea of energy data acquisition based on national standards.