This article introduces a string of energy conservation measures adopted over the past sev- eral years by the RFCC unit at Shengli Petrochemical Complex, including the optimization of feedstock properties, the adoptio...This article introduces a string of energy conservation measures adopted over the past sev- eral years by the RFCC unit at Shengli Petrochemical Complex, including the optimization of feedstock properties, the adoption of high-efficiency atomizing nozzles, the revamp of CO boiler, the atomization by means of dry gas, the post-burning of flue gas as well as the application of frequency converting machines and pumps, resulting in ideal effects. The energy consumption of the RFCC unit was gradually decreased to 2984.25 MJ/t from the original level of 3716.99 MJ/t. After comparing basic energy con- sumption values with actual consumption values, the authors have set forward measures for further energy conservation, such as the recovery of low-temperature excess heat contained in oil/gas streams exiting from the fractionation tower top, addition of the fourth cyclone, delivery of hot oil slurry, and heat tracing with hot water.展开更多
Using minimal photothermal material to achieve maximum evaporation rate is extremely important for practical applications of interfacial solar evaporation technology.In this work,we found that with the increase in the...Using minimal photothermal material to achieve maximum evaporation rate is extremely important for practical applications of interfacial solar evaporation technology.In this work,we found that with the increase in the size of evaporation surfaces,the evaporation rate decreased.Both experimental and numerical simulation results confirmed that when the evaporation surface size increased,the middle portion of the evaporation surface acted as a‘‘dead evaporation zone”with little contribution to water evaporation.Based on this,the middle portion of the evaporation surface was selectively removed,and counterintuitively,both the evaporation rate and vapor output were increased due to the reconfigured and enhanced convection above the entire evaporation surface.As such,this work developed an important strategy to achieve a higher evaporation rate and increased vapour output while using less material.展开更多
文摘This article introduces a string of energy conservation measures adopted over the past sev- eral years by the RFCC unit at Shengli Petrochemical Complex, including the optimization of feedstock properties, the adoption of high-efficiency atomizing nozzles, the revamp of CO boiler, the atomization by means of dry gas, the post-burning of flue gas as well as the application of frequency converting machines and pumps, resulting in ideal effects. The energy consumption of the RFCC unit was gradually decreased to 2984.25 MJ/t from the original level of 3716.99 MJ/t. After comparing basic energy con- sumption values with actual consumption values, the authors have set forward measures for further energy conservation, such as the recovery of low-temperature excess heat contained in oil/gas streams exiting from the fractionation tower top, addition of the fourth cyclone, delivery of hot oil slurry, and heat tracing with hot water.
基金financial support from the Australian Research Council(FT190100485 and DP220100583)financial support from the China Scholarship Council for primary scholarshipsthe Future Industries Institute for top up scholarships。
文摘Using minimal photothermal material to achieve maximum evaporation rate is extremely important for practical applications of interfacial solar evaporation technology.In this work,we found that with the increase in the size of evaporation surfaces,the evaporation rate decreased.Both experimental and numerical simulation results confirmed that when the evaporation surface size increased,the middle portion of the evaporation surface acted as a‘‘dead evaporation zone”with little contribution to water evaporation.Based on this,the middle portion of the evaporation surface was selectively removed,and counterintuitively,both the evaporation rate and vapor output were increased due to the reconfigured and enhanced convection above the entire evaporation surface.As such,this work developed an important strategy to achieve a higher evaporation rate and increased vapour output while using less material.