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信噪比的不同定义及对调制识别性能评估的影响 被引量:23
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作者 石荣 吴聪 《通信技术》 2019年第7期1556-1562,共7页
信噪比是信号分析处理与不同方法性能对比中最常用的性能评估要素之一,也是工程应用中统一尺度衡量标准的重要参考。针对这一概念,从不同应用背景出发,讨论了信号的带内功率信噪比、全频段功率信噪比、能量信噪比等不同定义,阐述了它们... 信噪比是信号分析处理与不同方法性能对比中最常用的性能评估要素之一,也是工程应用中统一尺度衡量标准的重要参考。针对这一概念,从不同应用背景出发,讨论了信号的带内功率信噪比、全频段功率信噪比、能量信噪比等不同定义,阐述了它们的特点及其相互之间的关系。在此基础上指出了信号积累与信噪比提升的工程上限。并针对调制识别应用,专门分析了不同的信噪比定义对调制识别性能评估所产生的影响。上述研究结果不仅为合理正确地构建调制识别性能评价准则指明了方向,而且为信噪比概念在工程中的准确有效应用提供了重要参考。 展开更多
关键词 噪比 功率噪比 能量信噪比 号带内功率噪比 全频段功率噪比 号积累 噪比提升 调制识别
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数字网传输损伤讲座 第2讲:误码 被引量:1
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作者 孙玉 《电信工程技术与标准化》 2004年第2期56-58,共3页
关键词 数字网传输损伤 误码增殖 号传输 能量信噪比 帧失步 数字扰码器 误码度量
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干涉仪相位差测量精度的匹配滤波理论解释 被引量:4
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作者 石荣 邓科 《太赫兹科学与电子信息学报》 2021年第6期996-1001,共6页
针对干涉仪接收通道间信号的相位差测量精度问题,指出了传统计算公式的局限性,通过采用信号能量信噪比替代信号带内功率信噪比,引出了干涉仪接收通道间信号的相位差测量误差的标准差的理论计算公式。从去调制与匹配滤波的角度证明了该... 针对干涉仪接收通道间信号的相位差测量精度问题,指出了传统计算公式的局限性,通过采用信号能量信噪比替代信号带内功率信噪比,引出了干涉仪接收通道间信号的相位差测量误差的标准差的理论计算公式。从去调制与匹配滤波的角度证明了该计算公式的普适性,并通过各种调制信号与脉冲串信号的仿真验证了理论分析的正确性,揭示了干涉仪通道间相位差测量误差的标准差与信号能量信噪比的平方根成反比。这一理论分析结果为干涉仪测向工程应用的精度指标计算与论证分析提供了普适性的指导。 展开更多
关键词 干涉仪测向 相位差测量 调相号去调制 匹配滤波 相位估计 号带内功率噪比 能量信噪比 号积累
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A continuous differentiable wavelet threshold function for speech enhancement 被引量:3
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作者 贾海蓉 张雪英 白静 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS 2013年第8期2219-2225,共7页
Enhanced speech based on the traditional wavelet threshold function had auditory oscillation distortion and the low signal-to-noise ratio (SNR). In order to solve these problems, a new continuous differentiable thresh... Enhanced speech based on the traditional wavelet threshold function had auditory oscillation distortion and the low signal-to-noise ratio (SNR). In order to solve these problems, a new continuous differentiable threshold function for speech enhancement was presented. Firstly, the function adopted narrow threshold areas, preserved the smaller signal speech, and improved the speech quality; secondly, based on the properties of the continuous differentiable and non-fixed deviation, each area function was attained gradually by using the method of mathematical derivation. It ensured that enhanced speech was continuous and smooth; it removed the auditory oscillation distortion; finally, combined with the Bark wavelet packets, it further improved human auditory perception. Experimental results show that the segmental SNR and PESQ (perceptual evaluation of speech quality) of the enhanced speech using this method increase effectively, compared with the existing speech enhancement algorithms based on wavelet threshold. 展开更多
关键词 continuous differentiable wavelet threshold fimction speech enhancement Bark wavelet packet non-fixed deviation noise
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Improving the BER performance of turbo codes with short frame size based on union bound 被引量:1
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作者 邵霞 Li Ping Zhang Weidang 《High Technology Letters》 EI CAS 2015年第3期309-314,共6页
timizing the formula, the energy for every bit of the codeword is optimized to achieve the minimum BER at high SNR region. At last, an adjustable parameter is employed to compensate the degrada- tions of BER at low an... timizing the formula, the energy for every bit of the codeword is optimized to achieve the minimum BER at high SNR region. At last, an adjustable parameter is employed to compensate the degrada- tions of BER at low and moderate SNR regions. Case studies indicate that the improvements of BER for turbo codes with short frame size are significant at a wide range of SNR 展开更多
关键词 channel coding bit error rate (BER) energy allocation turbo code
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Stochastic Resonance in a Bistable System Subject to Dichotomous Noise
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作者 ZHOU Yu-Rong PAN Hui-Mei +1 位作者 GUO Feng PANG Xiao-Feng 《Communications in Theoretical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2008年第8期387-390,共4页
The stochastic resonance phenomenon in a bistable system subject to Markov dichotomous noise (DN) is investigated. Based on the adiabatic elimination and the two-state theories, the explicit expressions for the sign... The stochastic resonance phenomenon in a bistable system subject to Markov dichotomous noise (DN) is investigated. Based on the adiabatic elimination and the two-state theories, the explicit expressions for the signal-tonoise ratio (SNR) and the spectral power amplification (SPA) have been obtained. It is shown that two peaks can occur on the curve of SNR versus the intensity of the DN. Moreover, the SNR is a non-monotonic function of the correlation time of the DN. The SPA varies non-monotonously with the strength of the DN. The dependence of the SNR on the frequency and the amplitude of the external periodic signal are discussed. The effect of the external frequency and the correlation time of the DN on the SPA are analyzed. 展开更多
关键词 stochastic resonance signal-to-noise ratio spectral power amplification
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