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多普勒效应对FMCW-SAR系统成像性能的影响分析 被引量:8
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作者 张大炜 魏芳 王岩飞 《电子与信息学报》 EI CSCD 北大核心 2008年第3期559-563,共5页
该文结合机载连续波合成孔径雷达(FMCW-SAR)系统的成像原理,讨论了FMCW-SAR成像系统与脉冲SAR成像系统的不同,分析了载机运动所带来的多普勒效应对FMCW-SAR成像系统性能的影响,指出多普勒效应会带来距离向与方位向信号的二次耦合,进而... 该文结合机载连续波合成孔径雷达(FMCW-SAR)系统的成像原理,讨论了FMCW-SAR成像系统与脉冲SAR成像系统的不同,分析了载机运动所带来的多普勒效应对FMCW-SAR成像系统性能的影响,指出多普勒效应会带来距离向与方位向信号的二次耦合,进而会影响图像在距离向和方位向的聚焦。然后,根据FMCW-SAR的回波特性给出了一种在回波信号方位向多普勒域对误差进行补偿的方法,并结合RD算法给出了整个成像系统的流程。最后给出了补偿前后算法仿真和验证的结果,可以看出对多普勒效应进行补偿之后能够消除距离向与方位向信号二次耦合带来的误差,提高成像质量。 展开更多
关键词 脉冲sar FMCW—sar 多普勒效应
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INSTANTANEOUS DOPPLER FREQUENCY FOR SQUINT SAR IMAGING
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作者 Liu Guangyan Huang Shunji (Dept. of Electron. Eng., UEST of China, Chengdu 610054) 《Journal of Electronics(China)》 2003年第5期337-343,共7页
Instantaneous Doppler frequency for squint SAR imaging has been found with ChirpScaling Algorithm (CSA). Because the azimuth sample is not perpendicular to the range sample,the range signal must impact on the azimuth ... Instantaneous Doppler frequency for squint SAR imaging has been found with ChirpScaling Algorithm (CSA). Because the azimuth sample is not perpendicular to the range sample,the range signal must impact on the azimuth signal in the squint SAR data processing, andthe different slant range targets have different Doppler frequencies. From the mathematicalmodel of SAR echo signal, this paper carefully analyzes the instantaneous azimuth frequency, theinstantaneous Doppler frequency component of the azimuth frequency and the impact of rangechirp on azimuth frequency, which explains that Doppler frequency should be properly selected forcorrect SAR imaging in the squint SAR. The results of point target simulation experiments showthat the way is reasonable for the squint SAR and can effectively complete range compressionand azimuth focusing, and improve images' quality. 展开更多
关键词 PRF Doppler frequency Chirp scaling algorithm Range chirp rate sar
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