应用任意拉格朗日欧拉法推导了生物瓣膜与血液的耦合方程,并借助压力隐式算子分割算法对血液的动量方程进行离散,得到耦合过程的速度迭代方程。根据Fluent中的压力隐式算子分割算法PISO(Pressure implicit with splitting of operators...应用任意拉格朗日欧拉法推导了生物瓣膜与血液的耦合方程,并借助压力隐式算子分割算法对血液的动量方程进行离散,得到耦合过程的速度迭代方程。根据Fluent中的压力隐式算子分割算法PISO(Pressure implicit with splitting of operators)对生物瓣膜模型进行动态力学分析,得到了生物瓣膜的变形情况。仿真分析结果显示生物瓣膜的变形主要发生在每片瓣叶的自由边,而腹部的变形较小,而且在瓣膜打开的过程中自由边会出现卷曲。对生物瓣膜使用同样的环境进行脉动流实验模拟,得到了相同的结果。仿真和实验结果证明,该方法可以用在生物瓣膜的流固耦合分析中,同时也为生物瓣膜的进一步优化提供了参考。展开更多
By using the steady-state seepage method, a patent seepage device together with the MTS815.02 Rock Mechanics Test System is used to test the seepage properties of non-Darcy flow in a granular gangue with five differen...By using the steady-state seepage method, a patent seepage device together with the MTS815.02 Rock Mechanics Test System is used to test the seepage properties of non-Darcy flow in a granular gangue with five different grain sizes during the compaction. The experimental results show that the seepage properties are not only related to the stress or displacement level, but also to the grain size, the pore structure of the granular gangue, and the current porosity The permeability and the non-Darcy flow coefficient can be fitted respectively by the cubic polynomials and the power functions of the porosity, Formally, the flow in granular gangue satisfies the Forchheimer's binomial flow, but under the great axial and confining pressure and owing to the grain's crushing, the flow in granular gangues is different from that in rock-fills which are naturallv oiled un. As a result, the non-Darer flow coefficient may be negative.展开更多
Interactions of two counter-streaming plasmas driven by high power laser pulses are studied on Shenguang II laser facility.Filamentary structures were observed in the interaction region after the electrostatic shockwa...Interactions of two counter-streaming plasmas driven by high power laser pulses are studied on Shenguang II laser facility.Filamentary structures were observed in the interaction region after the electrostatic shockwave decay.Theoretical analysis and observations indicate that the filaments are because of collisionless mechanisms,which are caused by the electromagnetic instability,such as the beam-Weibel instability.Collision experiments were also carried out for comparison and no filaments were generated.展开更多
文摘应用任意拉格朗日欧拉法推导了生物瓣膜与血液的耦合方程,并借助压力隐式算子分割算法对血液的动量方程进行离散,得到耦合过程的速度迭代方程。根据Fluent中的压力隐式算子分割算法PISO(Pressure implicit with splitting of operators)对生物瓣膜模型进行动态力学分析,得到了生物瓣膜的变形情况。仿真分析结果显示生物瓣膜的变形主要发生在每片瓣叶的自由边,而腹部的变形较小,而且在瓣膜打开的过程中自由边会出现卷曲。对生物瓣膜使用同样的环境进行脉动流实验模拟,得到了相同的结果。仿真和实验结果证明,该方法可以用在生物瓣膜的流固耦合分析中,同时也为生物瓣膜的进一步优化提供了参考。
基金Projects 50225414 and 50574090 supported by National Natural Science Fund for Distinguished Young Scholars, and 105024 supported by the Key Projectof Educational Ministry
文摘By using the steady-state seepage method, a patent seepage device together with the MTS815.02 Rock Mechanics Test System is used to test the seepage properties of non-Darcy flow in a granular gangue with five different grain sizes during the compaction. The experimental results show that the seepage properties are not only related to the stress or displacement level, but also to the grain size, the pore structure of the granular gangue, and the current porosity The permeability and the non-Darcy flow coefficient can be fitted respectively by the cubic polynomials and the power functions of the porosity, Formally, the flow in granular gangue satisfies the Forchheimer's binomial flow, but under the great axial and confining pressure and owing to the grain's crushing, the flow in granular gangues is different from that in rock-fills which are naturallv oiled un. As a result, the non-Darer flow coefficient may be negative.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.11135012,10925421,11375262 and 11220101002)the National Basic Research Program of China(Grant No.2013CBA01501)
文摘Interactions of two counter-streaming plasmas driven by high power laser pulses are studied on Shenguang II laser facility.Filamentary structures were observed in the interaction region after the electrostatic shockwave decay.Theoretical analysis and observations indicate that the filaments are because of collisionless mechanisms,which are caused by the electromagnetic instability,such as the beam-Weibel instability.Collision experiments were also carried out for comparison and no filaments were generated.