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护理脊柱关节损伤的体会
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作者 牡丹 十月 《蒙医药》 2004年第1期47-48,共2页
关键词 护理 脊柱关节损伤 中医 少数民族医学 蒙医学
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四肢骨折与脊柱关节损伤的临床特点及鉴别诊断方法探讨
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作者 曹建光 《中文科技期刊数据库(全文版)医药卫生》 2024年第9期0088-0091,共4页
探讨四肢骨折与脊柱关节损伤的临床诊断方法以及其准确性。方法 将在我院接受手术的四肢骨折(n=82)和脊柱关节损伤(n=0)患者进行研究,采用CT检查和X线检查两种手段进行鉴别诊断,并统计两种方法的符合率,准确性和灵敏度。通过X^2测试分... 探讨四肢骨折与脊柱关节损伤的临床诊断方法以及其准确性。方法 将在我院接受手术的四肢骨折(n=82)和脊柱关节损伤(n=0)患者进行研究,采用CT检查和X线检查两种手段进行鉴别诊断,并统计两种方法的符合率,准确性和灵敏度。通过X^2测试分析两种方法的差异是否显著。结果 在四肢骨折的检测中,CT检查的符合率显著高于X线检查,尤其在桡骨远端骨折、膝关节骨折及舟状骨骨折的检测中,CT检查的符合率达到100%。CT检查的灵敏度和准确度(97.56%)亦大大超过X线检查(87.80%),且差异显著,P值为0.016。结果表明,CT检查在四肢骨折的检测中,具有较高的符合率、准确度和灵敏度。结论 在四肢骨折与脊柱关节损伤的临床诊断中,CT检查的鉴别效果显著优于X线检查,为更准确的诊断四肢骨折及脊柱关节损伤提供了重要的实验依据。 展开更多
关键词 四肢骨折 脊柱关节损伤 CT检查 X线检查 鉴别诊断
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Establishment of a regional multicenter traumatic spine fracture/dislocation registry
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作者 Vafa Rahimi-Movaghar Soheil Saadat Saba Jafarpour 《Chinese Journal of Traumatology》 CAS CSCD 2014年第4期235-238,共4页
Objective:Trauma is one of the leading causes of mortality and morbidity in adults and a major contributor to health care expenditures.Although spine-related injuries constitute a small proportion of trauma cases,the... Objective:Trauma is one of the leading causes of mortality and morbidity in adults and a major contributor to health care expenditures.Although spine-related injuries constitute a small proportion of trauma cases,they need special consideration due to poor functional outcomes and substantial burden.Despite relatively extensive previous studies on traumatic spinal injuries,there is still obscurity in some aspects of the issue.The purpose of this study is to establish a regional multicenter traumatic spine fracture/dislocation registry.Methods:This is a prospective case series study,including all patients with acute traumatic spine lesions admitted to a regional multicenter since 2014.Data is extracted based upon a form developed by Sina Trauma and Surgery Research Center,Tehran University of Medical Sciences,Tehran,Iran.Novel electronic data entry software is initiated and data will be entered to the software.Information remains confidential and security considerations will be taken based on standards of data entry systems.Results:The results of this study will include age and gender distribution of the patients,causes of injury,location of pain and neurological deficit,the American Spinal Injury Association score and Frankel grade on admission,at discharge,after 6 and 12 months and at the latest annual follow-up,radiologic findings,details of operative procedures and methods of external fixation.Conclusion:This study will identify prognostic factors that influence the ultimate fate of spine fracture patients and determine short and long-term outcome of different treatment methods.It can lead to a considerable improvement in patient care and will have a great national and transnational impact. 展开更多
关键词 Spinal fractures REGISTRIES Spinal injuries Prospective studies
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