基于脏腑经络理论探讨“调脊升阳”法治疗青少年近视

我国青少年近视问题日益严重,发病率居高不下。中医学认为,青少年近视的发生与阴阳失调、气血不足有关,中医外治法对青少年近视有良好的治疗作用。本文基于脏腑经络理论,提出以脏腑辨证为核心,“调脊升阳”法治疗青少年近视的观点。认为青少年近视多因肝、脾、肾虚所致,通过脊柱及膀胱经相关穴位推拿及点按调节脏腑、畅通督脉、提升阳气而治疗眼病,同时配合头面部经络疏通改善眼周气血,在治疗中注重养肝、补脾、益肾。本文探讨了脏腑经络理论在青少年眼病诊疗中的应用价值,提出“调脊升阳”的治疗方法,强调整体观念与局部病变相结合,为近视治疗提供新思路。

基于脏腑经络气化理论探讨新冠病毒感染核酸/抗原转阴后常见症的病机

新型冠状病毒感染核酸/抗原转阴后常见症较多,迁延难愈,降低患者生活质量。欲治疗该类病症,必先明其病因、病机。其病因可总结为6个方面:病毒因素、治疗因素、痼疾因素、体质因素、生活因素和情志因素。笔者基于脏腑经络气化理论,分别探讨虚劳、肺系、心系、脾胃系、肝系、肾系、肢体经络系病症的病机,以期为新型冠状病毒感染核酸/抗原转阴后常见症的诊治提供思路。

曹志群基于脏腑经络奇经理论辨治溃疡性结肠炎

曹志群教授将脏腑理论、经络理论、奇经理论相融合,形成脏腑经络奇经理论,并提出“脏腑气血升降在经(气)-入络(血)-深入奇经(肾)”的辨证模式。他认为溃疡性结肠炎的病机演变过程为脾虚湿蕴-肠络瘀阻-奇经受损,病机特点是脾虚湿阻为本,络脉瘀阻、痰瘀互结为标。治以理脾化湿、化瘀通络,或兼以清化、调和、温通,自拟方“芪仙苡酱汤”疗效较好。

试论急性咽炎从肺肾论治

本文根据中医学脏腑经络理论,以咽喉与肺肾经络相连为切入点,同时结合咽炎发病特点,提出急性咽炎的发病是在机体肺肾阴虚的前提下,感受外邪,邪毒由口鼻而入,直袭肺之门户,邪毒与阴虚相得益彰,而表现为咽喉红、肿、疼痛等症状。

RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN INTERNAL ORGAN(VISCERA) AND ACUPOINTS:TOWARD MERIDIAN THEORY

The theory of interrelation between acupoints and viscera （IBAV） is one of the most important parts in Traditional Chinese Medicine and the key concept in the theory of Zangfu and Jingluo （meridians）. IBAV expresses the rule between body surface and inner organs which guides the diagnosis and treatment in acupuncture practice. Yellow Emperor said. ＂The twelve-channel is the passage of the flowing of the blood and energy in human body, it has close relation with the existence of the flowing of the blood and energy in human body, it has close relation with the existence of man, the forming of disease, the human health and the recovery of disease... ＂ （Chapter 11 Jing Bie Yellow Emperors Canon Internal Medicine） Early studies noted that IBAV is bi-direetional by reflex reaction to the aeupoints on body surface. Stimulation on the acupoints can simultaneously regulate visceral functions. Recent research showed that acupuncture stimulations induced neuronal nitric oxide expression in the brainstem. Nitric Oxide in the medulla medicates various physiological reflexes. In this Review, the evidence of the relationship between viscera and acupoints will be summarized and emphases on the study of interrelation between acupoints and viscera is not only for improving clinical effects, but also for clarifying the mechanisms of acupuncture-moxibustion. A main way to treat visceral illnesses is choosing acupoints based on differentiation of symptoms and signs.

张天文主任针灸学术思想浅析

张天文主任认为要提高针灸临床疗效,必先对针灸学术思想有深刻认识,既要对古法针灸进行全面继承和学习,又要结合现代医学对人体研究的成果,发皇古义,创新提高,古今结合。十二经络病,经筋病,奇经八脉病,脏腑病是针对不同病因病理的辨证治疗体系,既有联系,又有区别,有各自的适用范围,临床不能乱结合。解剖认知的脑、神经、筋膜、血管,体液等都属于经络、脏腑组成部分,可以借用说明,但不可本末倒置。针对不同病情,选用不同针具;针对外感、内伤病,经络、脏腑病,使用不同的理论体系和针法,辨证治疗。

中医阴阳五行诊疗体系之治法浅探

阴阳五行学说是中医学最根本的哲学基础,构建了中医学的核心——脏腑经络理论体系,该体系贯穿在中医学理、法、方、药的各个层面,指导着中医的诊断和治疗,笔者提炼《黄帝内经》《难经》等典籍中关于阴阳五行指导中医分析病因、阐明病机、确立治法、处方遣药等方面的内容,发皇古义,融会新知,称为“中医阴阳五行诊疗体系”。文章探讨该体系中确立治法的内容,发现治法的3个层面——一般治法、具体治法、治疗技术均可以用阴阳五行理论进行界定,可以在一定程度上简化临床治疗思路,提高临床诊疗的效率。