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高温裂解高掺量胶粉改性沥青路用性能
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作者 董瑞琨 陈骏 赵梦珍 《中国科技论文在线精品论文》 2021年第1期82-92,共11页
为探究高温裂解高掺量胶粉(pyrolyzed high content crumb rubber,PHC)改性沥青混合料性能及沥青胶结料对混合料性能影响,本研究制备了PHC改性沥青及PHC/聚乙烯(PE)复合改性沥青,以基质沥青与胶粉改性沥青为对照,并在最佳油石比下成型AC... 为探究高温裂解高掺量胶粉(pyrolyzed high content crumb rubber,PHC)改性沥青混合料性能及沥青胶结料对混合料性能影响,本研究制备了PHC改性沥青及PHC/聚乙烯(PE)复合改性沥青,以基质沥青与胶粉改性沥青为对照,并在最佳油石比下成型AC-13型沥青混合料.采用流变学试验对沥青高低温性能进行测定,通过冻融劈裂试验、车辙试验、弯曲试验和疲劳试验对混合料水稳定性、高温稳定性、低温抗裂性和疲劳性能进行评价.结果表明,PHC显著提高沥青混合料水稳定性与抗疲劳性能,60℃时多应力蠕变回复(multiple stress creep recovery,MSCR)试验的蠕变回复率和不可恢复蠕变柔量与混合料动稳定度有较强相关性.沥青混合料累计车辙深度结果显示,PHC改性沥青混合料高温性能优于胶粉改性沥青混合料.采用PE对PHC复合改性后可大幅提高沥青及其混合料高温性能.采用破坏强度、破坏应变与应变能密度对混合料低温抗裂性进行评价,发现PHC改性沥青混合料低温性能远优于其他两种沥青混合料,PE对低温性能有负面影响.劲度模量、蠕变速率与破坏应变均有较强线性相关,相关系数分别大于0.87、0.95. 展开更多
关键词 道路工程 路面材料 混合料性能 脱硫裂解 胶粉类改性 高掺量
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超稳定Y型沸石为载体的新型Ni-Mo环境催化剂 被引量:1
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作者 李迪恩 彭明生 《矿物岩石地球化学通报》 CAS CSCD 1999年第4期251-253,共3页
The effects of boron on sulfided Ni Mo/γ Al 2O 3 catalysts have been studied. The addition of boron modifies the acidity of the acid sites and the active metal dispersion of the catalysts. USY(ultrastable Y type) zeo... The effects of boron on sulfided Ni Mo/γ Al 2O 3 catalysts have been studied. The addition of boron modifies the acidity of the acid sites and the active metal dispersion of the catalysts. USY(ultrastable Y type) zeolite supported Ni Mo enviromental catalyst has significantly high hydrocracking (HC) and hydrodesulfurization (HDS) activity. 展开更多
关键词 Y型沸石 Ni-Mo环境催化剂 加氢和加氢
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Influence of Molecular Sieve Supported Metal Oxides on the Desulfurization in Catalytic Cracking of Sulfur-containing Model Compounds and Hydrocarbons
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作者 申宝剑 李海丽 +2 位作者 李会峰 鲍晓军 周小虹 《Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2003年第6期660-664,共5页
Zn, La, Zr, Sn and Ti loaded molecular sieves were prepared by impregnation method. Conversions of benzothiophene and dibenzothiophene over the metal oxides modified ultra stable zeolite Y(USY), ZSM-5, β and MSU-2 mo... Zn, La, Zr, Sn and Ti loaded molecular sieves were prepared by impregnation method. Conversions of benzothiophene and dibenzothiophene over the metal oxides modified ultra stable zeolite Y(USY), ZSM-5, β and MSU-2 molecular sieve catalysts were investigated by means of micro-activity test (MAT) experiments. The results showed that Zn and La loaded catalysts were better than the other metals, and ZSM-5 with lower SiO2/Al2O,3 mole ratio showed better results than those with higher SiO2/Al2O3 as far as desulfurization reaction is considered. A comparison of the desulfurization activities of the La/Zri-USY catalyst with USY catalyst indicated that the bimetal loaded USY catalyst gave good products selectivity when sulfur containing heavy oil was used as the feedstock. The sulfur content in gasoline fraction was decreased by 25%, and there was no loss in the Research Octane Number. 展开更多
关键词 DESULFURIZATION catalytic cracking metal oxide ZEOLITE hydrocarbons
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