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天然气液化脱酸技术研究 被引量:2
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作者 郭岩 党庆华 朱前 《内蒙古石油化工》 CAS 2015年第4期113-115,共3页
液化天然气以其独特的优势,受到了能源领域的青睐。天然气中含有一些酸性杂质,如果其得不到有效处理,会危害到整个天然气运行的安全。天然气在液化前,必须脱除酸性气体。对脱酸性气体的常用方法做了比较,阐述了醇胺法脱酸的优越性。重... 液化天然气以其独特的优势,受到了能源领域的青睐。天然气中含有一些酸性杂质,如果其得不到有效处理,会危害到整个天然气运行的安全。天然气在液化前,必须脱除酸性气体。对脱酸性气体的常用方法做了比较,阐述了醇胺法脱酸的优越性。重点介绍了醇胺法脱酸原理和醇胺法脱酸气工艺流程,对脱除H2S做了分析。研究并发展一些工艺简单、成本较低、安全高效的脱酸方法已经成为行业发展的关键。 展开更多
关键词 天然气液化 方法 脱酸原理 工艺流程
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Thermal Treatment for Decreasing the Acidity of Crude Oil
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作者 申海平 王玉章 李锐 《Petroleum Science》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2004年第3期78-81,96,共5页
Highly acidic crude oil is thermally soaked to investigate how the temperature and time involved affect the removal of organic acid in feedstock. Experimental results indicate that thermal treatment is an effective a... Highly acidic crude oil is thermally soaked to investigate how the temperature and time involved affect the removal of organic acid in feedstock. Experimental results indicate that thermal treatment is an effective approach to decreasing acidity and the acid removal rate reaches 80%. Temperature is one of the main factors that determine the acid removal reaction. When the temperature ranges from 420oC to 440oC, the acid removal rate increases with the rise of the reaction temperature, but the increase slows down gradually. At the reaction temperature below 440oC, the long reaction time favors the acid removal. The cracking and polymerization of hydrocarbon molecules take place so that the properties of the crude oil change at the same time when the highly acidic crude is thermally treated. 展开更多
关键词 Highly acidic crude naphthenic acid acid removal thermal treatment VISBREAKING
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