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ASR-氯盐-硫酸盐腐蚀协同作用下混凝土损伤过程数值模拟分析 被引量:1
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作者 李寒暝 《水电站机电技术》 2022年第1期85-87,90,共4页
针对传统数值模拟方法在实际应用中得到的数值模拟应力变化与实际相差较大的问题,开展ASR-氯盐-硫酸盐腐蚀协同作用下混凝土损伤过程数值模拟分析研究。通过ASR-氯盐-硫酸盐腐蚀协同作用下的混凝土材料取样检测、构建混凝土材料细观数... 针对传统数值模拟方法在实际应用中得到的数值模拟应力变化与实际相差较大的问题,开展ASR-氯盐-硫酸盐腐蚀协同作用下混凝土损伤过程数值模拟分析研究。通过ASR-氯盐-硫酸盐腐蚀协同作用下的混凝土材料取样检测、构建混凝土材料细观数值模型和混凝土损伤过程中应力传递细观数值模拟,提出一种全新的数值模拟方法。通过实验进一步证明,新的数值模拟方法与传统方法相比精度更高,更符合实际混凝土损伤变化,具有较高应用意义。 展开更多
关键词 ASR-氯盐-硫酸盐 腐蚀协同作用 混凝土 损伤过程 数值模拟
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Corrosion wear synergistic behavior of Hastelloy C276 alloy in artificial seawater 被引量:6
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作者 陈君 王建章 +2 位作者 阎逢元 张清 李全安 《Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2015年第2期661-668,共8页
A systematic investigation was carried out to discuss the corrosion and tribocorrosion behaviors of Hastelloy C276 alloy sliding against Al2O3 pin in artificial seawater, using a pin-on-disk tribometer integrated with... A systematic investigation was carried out to discuss the corrosion and tribocorrosion behaviors of Hastelloy C276 alloy sliding against Al2O3 pin in artificial seawater, using a pin-on-disk tribometer integrated with a potentiostat for electrochemical control. The results show that the great decrease of open circuit potential and three orders of magnitude increase of corrosion current density occur caused by friction. There are clearly synergistic effect between corrosion and wear, resulting in corrosion-induced-wear and wear-induced-corrosion in tribocorrosion process. The contribution of pure mechanical wear to total material loss exceeds 70% in all sliding conditions, so mechanical wear is the dominant factor during tribocorrosion. For considering synergistic effect between corrosion and wear, the contribution of wear-induced-corrosion to total material loss is not very high although corrosion rate is greatly accelerated by friction. The fraction of corrosion-induced-wear to the total material loss is high and in the range of 14.6%-20.5% under all sliding conditions. 展开更多
关键词 TRIBOCORROSION Hastelloy C276 alloy Synergistic effect seawater
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Effect of electrochemical state on corrosion-wear behaviors of TC4 alloy in artificial seawater 被引量:15
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作者 陈君 张清 《Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2016年第4期1011-1018,共8页
The electrochemical and corrosion?wear behaviors of TC4 alloy in artificial seawater were studied. And the influences of electrochemical state on passive behavior, failure mechanism of passive film and corrosion?wear ... The electrochemical and corrosion?wear behaviors of TC4 alloy in artificial seawater were studied. And the influences of electrochemical state on passive behavior, failure mechanism of passive film and corrosion?wear synergy were emphatically analyzed. The corrosion?wear analysis of the alloy was fulfilled by methods of mass loss, electrochemical testing and scanning electron microscope (SEM). It can be observed that the cathodic shift of open circuit potential and three order of magnitude increase of current density can be obtained during corrosion?wear process. Total corrosion?wear loss increases with increasing applied potential, confirming the synergy between wear and corrosion. High polarisation potential results in low coefficient of friction and high corrosion rate. The relative contribution of pure mechanical wear to total material loss deceases obviously with the increase of potential from open circuit potential to 0.9 V during corrosion?wear. Contributions of wear-induced-corrosion and corrosion-induced-wear are significant especially at higher potentials. 展开更多
关键词 TC4 alloy corrosion-wear electrochemical state synergistic effect
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Control of zinc corrosion in acidic media: Green fenugreek inhibitor 被引量:1
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作者 Shimaa M.ALI Hamedh A.Al LEHAIBI 《Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2016年第11期3034-3045,共12页
Fenugreek seeds extract was examined as a green corrosion inhibitor for Zn in 2.0 mol/L H2SO4 and 2.0 mol/L HClsolutions by mass loss and electrochemical measurements. Scanning electron microscope (SEM) images show ... Fenugreek seeds extract was examined as a green corrosion inhibitor for Zn in 2.0 mol/L H2SO4 and 2.0 mol/L HClsolutions by mass loss and electrochemical measurements. Scanning electron microscope (SEM) images show that the surfacedamage is decreased in the presence of the inhibitor. X-rays photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) analysis was performed to identify thecorrosion product, ZnO, and to prove the inhibitor adsorption mechanism. The maximum inhibition efficiency values are 90.7% after1 h and 66.6% after 0.5 h by 200 mL/L of fenugreek extract in H2SO4 and HCl solutions, respectively. Addition of I^- ion greatlyimproves the inhibition efficiency of fenugreek seeds extract for Zn corrosion in HCl due to the synergistic effect. Potentiodynamicpolarization and EIS measurements prove the inhibition ability of fenugreek for Zn corrosion in HCl as indicated by the decreasedcorrosion current density and increased charge transfer resistance values in the presence of fenugreek. 展开更多
关键词 ZINC corrosion mechanism INHIBITOR synergetic effect
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