The light transmission properties through two-dimensional photonic crystal waveguides based on coupling of square cavities are studied by the finite-difference time-domain technique.Through interlacing the adjacent ca...The light transmission properties through two-dimensional photonic crystal waveguides based on coupling of square cavities are studied by the finite-difference time-domain technique.Through interlacing the adjacent cavities along the direction vertical to the waveguide,the coupling distance between the adjacent cavities is extended,and the group velocity of the guiding modes can be slowed by five-fold compared with that in vacuum.Because of the different spatial field distributions of various resonant modes,the corresponding group velocities are also different for the same CROW structure.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.10904176 and 11004169)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities+1 种基金the "985 Project"(Grant No.985-07012009)the "211 Project" of the Ministry of Education of China
文摘The light transmission properties through two-dimensional photonic crystal waveguides based on coupling of square cavities are studied by the finite-difference time-domain technique.Through interlacing the adjacent cavities along the direction vertical to the waveguide,the coupling distance between the adjacent cavities is extended,and the group velocity of the guiding modes can be slowed by five-fold compared with that in vacuum.Because of the different spatial field distributions of various resonant modes,the corresponding group velocities are also different for the same CROW structure.