生大黄粉灌肠治疗ICU危重患者腹胀的效果观察及护理

目的:观察生大黄粉灌肠治疗ICU危重患者腹胀的临床效果。方法:将ICU腹胀患者60例随机分为对照组和治疗组各30例。动态监测生大黄粉灌肠治疗前后腹胀天数,机械通气脱机时间,一次性成功率,并进行比较。结果:使用后腹胀天数明显减少,机械通气脱机时间缩短,一次性成功率大大提高。结论:生大黄粉灌肠治疗危重患者腹胀有较好效果。

葱茎白须治疗婴幼儿腹胀的疗效分析

目的观察中草药葱茎白须治疗婴幼儿腹胀效果.方法在收治婴幼儿原发疾病过程中出现的各种原因腹胀、肠麻痹患儿46例,随机分为治疗组24例,对照组22例.两组之间病种、年龄、性别无差异.对46例全部患儿分别进行了肛管排气、胃肠减压、酌情禁食、新斯的明注射、抗感染、改善代谢、支持、对症等常规治疗.对24例治疗组增加了用葱茎白须捣作饼烘掩脐中的治疗方法.对脐带未脱落的新生儿,把饼作大贴在脐周围全腹部.结果治疗组显效18例,有效4例,无效2例.对照组显效6例,有效12例,无效4例.用葱茎白须治疗腹胀的治疗组疗效明显优于对照组(P<0.01).结论葱茎白须治疗婴幼儿腹胀有良好的治疗效果.

穴位按摩对腹腔镜下结直肠癌根治术后腹胀的作用

目的:探讨按摩足三里、合谷穴位对经腹腔镜下结直肠癌根治术后腹胀的疗效。方法:将40例结直肠癌患者随机分为实验组(n=24)和对照组(n=16)。实验组除按照术后常规护理外,术后6 h护士用大拇指交替按摩双侧合谷、足三里穴位;对照组予术后常规护理。结果:实验组较对照组提前恢复肠蠕动且较先出现肛门排气,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:选择穴位按摩能更有效地促进胃肠功能恢复。

A case report of abdominal distention caused by herpes zoster

Gastrointestinal complications caused by herpes zoster are extremely rare. Here, we described a case of abdominal distention caused by herpes zoster. The patient was a 59-year-old female who suffered from unexplained paroxysmal and a burning pain on the right part of her waist and abdomen, accompanied by abdominal distention. Intestinal pseudo-obstruction was diagnosed by abdominal radiography. Distention of the right abdominal wall was still apparent after one month. In this report, we found that recovery from abdominal distention caused by herpes zoster is difficult and may require surgical intervention.