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环境因素对膨胀土地基变形和水分变化的影响
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作者 陈希泉 《建筑结构》 CSCD 北大核心 1989年第1期14-20,共7页
本文通过实例分别就大气降水和地温变化、地形地貌形态以及房屋覆盖等方面的环境因素对膨胀土地基中含水量和升降变形的影响进行了论述。着重指出,在年降水量大、雨季历时较长且分布较均匀的南方地区,膨胀土地基中的含水量和变形主要受... 本文通过实例分别就大气降水和地温变化、地形地貌形态以及房屋覆盖等方面的环境因素对膨胀土地基中含水量和升降变形的影响进行了论述。着重指出,在年降水量大、雨季历时较长且分布较均匀的南方地区,膨胀土地基中的含水量和变形主要受大气降水和蒸发量的控制;而在较干旱、地温年差较大的北方地区主要受地温变化的影响。并建议根据气候特征对膨胀土分布地区进行气候区划和分级。 展开更多
关键词 膨胀地基 中水分 膨胀土分布 气候区划 大气降水 胀缩变形 环境因素 温度梯度 地基 陡坎
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Effect of drying environment on engineering properties of an expansive soil and its microstructure 被引量:11
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作者 KONG Ling-wei WANG Min +1 位作者 GUO Ai-guo WANG Yong 《Journal of Mountain Science》 SCIE CSCD 2017年第6期1194-1201,共8页
This paper investigates the effect of drying environment, i.e. temperature and relative humidity, on the engineering properties and microscopic pore size distribution of an expansive soil. The shrinkage tests under di... This paper investigates the effect of drying environment, i.e. temperature and relative humidity, on the engineering properties and microscopic pore size distribution of an expansive soil. The shrinkage tests under different drying temperatures and relative humidity are carried out in a constant climate chamber. Then, the undisturbed samples, prepared in different drying environment, are used for the triaxial tests and mercury intrusion tests. It is found that the drying environment has noticeable influence on the engineering properties of expansive soils and it can be characterized by the drying rate. The linear shrinkage and strength increase with the decrease of the drying rate. The non-uniform deformation tends to happen in the high drying rate, which subsequently furthers the development of cracks. In addition, during the drying process, the variation of pores mainly focuses on the inter-aggregate pores and inter-particle pores. The lower drying rate leads to larger variation of pore size distribution. 展开更多
关键词 Expansive soils Drying environment Shrinkage Strength Pore size distribution Triaxial test
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