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可自供电柔性振动监测电子器件的研究
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作者 王志强 郭涛 +1 位作者 石帅 张启威 《实验室研究与探索》 CAS 北大核心 2020年第11期1-4,34,共5页
研究了一种柔性振动监测电子器件的振动及输出特性。以聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯(PMMA)为衬底,聚四氟乙烯(PTEE)与聚偏氟乙烯(PVDF)为柔性薄膜制备成柔性材料,对其摩擦电效应进行了分析,结合其自身的供电特性,提出了一种双螺旋结构,应用物理模... 研究了一种柔性振动监测电子器件的振动及输出特性。以聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯(PMMA)为衬底,聚四氟乙烯(PTEE)与聚偏氟乙烯(PVDF)为柔性薄膜制备成柔性材料,对其摩擦电效应进行了分析,结合其自身的供电特性,提出了一种双螺旋结构,应用物理模型理论分析振动频率监测的可能性,并进行了公式推导。利用电动振动筛进行振动模拟,使用示波器等实验仪器对输出电压值进行测量。结果表明,器件的固有频率为26 Hz左右,响应时间小于150 ms,能够实现检测0~26 Hz的振动频率,自身具有供电特性,最高开路电压为45 V。 展开更多
关键词 摩擦 振动 自供电设备 柔性 频率检测
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Cylindrical spiral triboelectric nanogenerator 被引量:4
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作者 Xiao Hui Li Chang Bao Han +1 位作者 Li Min Zhang Zhong Lin Wang 《Nano Research》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2015年第10期3197-3204,共8页
In recent years, triboelectric nanogenerators have attracted much attention because of their unique potential in self-powered nanosensors and nanosystems. In this paper, we report a cylindrical spiral tdboelectric nan... In recent years, triboelectric nanogenerators have attracted much attention because of their unique potential in self-powered nanosensors and nanosystems. In this paper, we report a cylindrical spiral tdboelectric nanogenerator (S-TENG), which not only can produce high electric output to power display devices, but also can be used as a self-powered displacement sensor integrated on a measurement ruler. At a sliding speed of 2.5 m/s, S-TENG can generate a short-circuit current (Isc) of 30 μA and an open-circuit voltage (Voc) of 40 V. As the power source, we fabricate a transparent and flexible hand-driven S-TENG. Furthermore, we demonstrate a self-powered S-TENG-based measuring tapeline that can accurately measure and display the pulled-out distance without the need for an extra battery. The results obtained indicate that TENG-based devices have good potential for application in self-powered measurement systems. 展开更多
关键词 triboelectricnanogenerator self-powering displacement sensor
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