Autopilot is an important navigation instrument,and it plays an important role in safe navigation In order to further improve the performance of the autopilot,this paper adopts the first-order closed loop gain shaping...Autopilot is an important navigation instrument,and it plays an important role in safe navigation In order to further improve the performance of the autopilot,this paper adopts the first-order closed loop gain shaping algorithm(PID)to designautopilot control algo rithm with robustness and uses tangent function nonlinear feedback technology to replace the linear feedback to improve the energy saving effect of autopilot.Taking Dalian Maritime University’s newly-built YUPENG ship as anexample,the simulation research is carried out.The results show that the control effect is still satisfactory when the model parameterschange by25%,which suggests that the designed autopilot algorithm has good robustness.Compared with linearfeedback,nonlinear feedback can save7.9%of energy.The algo rithm proposed in this paper is simple and has obvious physicalmeaning.At the same time,the control algorithm is also helpful for the localization of controller design展开更多
基金National Nature Science Foundation of China(No.51679024)Fundamental Research Funds for the Central University(No.3132016315)
文摘Autopilot is an important navigation instrument,and it plays an important role in safe navigation In order to further improve the performance of the autopilot,this paper adopts the first-order closed loop gain shaping algorithm(PID)to designautopilot control algo rithm with robustness and uses tangent function nonlinear feedback technology to replace the linear feedback to improve the energy saving effect of autopilot.Taking Dalian Maritime University’s newly-built YUPENG ship as anexample,the simulation research is carried out.The results show that the control effect is still satisfactory when the model parameterschange by25%,which suggests that the designed autopilot algorithm has good robustness.Compared with linearfeedback,nonlinear feedback can save7.9%of energy.The algo rithm proposed in this paper is simple and has obvious physicalmeaning.At the same time,the control algorithm is also helpful for the localization of controller design