The CS radical was generated by discharging the mixture gas of CS2 and Helium. The Doppler limited spectra of CS were recorded in the region of 12350-12950 cm^-1 using optical heterodyne concentration modulation absor...The CS radical was generated by discharging the mixture gas of CS2 and Helium. The Doppler limited spectra of CS were recorded in the region of 12350-12950 cm^-1 using optical heterodyne concentration modulation absorption spectroscopy. Three hundred and twenty-six lines were recorded and assigned to the d^3△-a^3П (8,1) band, in which eighty-three transitions were first observed. A set of improved molecular constants for the d^3△(v=8) and a^3П(v=1) levels were determined by a non-linear least-squares fitting of all the lines to the effective Hamiltonian.展开更多
Salts containing aniline radical cations have been isolated and characterized by electron paramagnetic resonance(EPR)spectroscopy, UV-Vis absorption spectroscopy and single crystal X-ray diffraction. The EPR spectra a...Salts containing aniline radical cations have been isolated and characterized by electron paramagnetic resonance(EPR)spectroscopy, UV-Vis absorption spectroscopy and single crystal X-ray diffraction. The EPR spectra and theoretical calculations indicate the unpaired electron is delocalized on phenyl rings and nitrogen atoms. Both radical cations feature a quinoidal geometry with a partially double C–N bond, but are distinct in that the C–N bond is coplanar to the phenyl plane in one cation while deviates from the plane in the other due to steric crowding. The work provides the first unequivocal examples of stable aniline radical cations.展开更多
文摘The CS radical was generated by discharging the mixture gas of CS2 and Helium. The Doppler limited spectra of CS were recorded in the region of 12350-12950 cm^-1 using optical heterodyne concentration modulation absorption spectroscopy. Three hundred and twenty-six lines were recorded and assigned to the d^3△-a^3П (8,1) band, in which eighty-three transitions were first observed. A set of improved molecular constants for the d^3△(v=8) and a^3П(v=1) levels were determined by a non-linear least-squares fitting of all the lines to the effective Hamiltonian.
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (21171087)the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province (BK20140014)
文摘Salts containing aniline radical cations have been isolated and characterized by electron paramagnetic resonance(EPR)spectroscopy, UV-Vis absorption spectroscopy and single crystal X-ray diffraction. The EPR spectra and theoretical calculations indicate the unpaired electron is delocalized on phenyl rings and nitrogen atoms. Both radical cations feature a quinoidal geometry with a partially double C–N bond, but are distinct in that the C–N bond is coplanar to the phenyl plane in one cation while deviates from the plane in the other due to steric crowding. The work provides the first unequivocal examples of stable aniline radical cations.