期刊文献+
共找到5篇文章
< 1 >
每页显示 20 50 100
中性溶质在电色谱进样过程中的自富集作用 被引量:2
1
作者 张维冰 朱军 张玉奎 《高等学校化学学报》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2001年第9期1477-1480,共4页
从理论上探讨了溶质在柱头产生的自富集作用过程 ,说明了进样时间及流动相组成对富集效果的影响规律 ,并以安息香和美芬妥因两种药物为例对理论加以验证 .结果表明 ,较好地控制实验条件 ,在基本不影响柱效的情况下 。
关键词 电色谱 自富集 进样时间 弛豫理论 中性溶质 分离 进样过程 固定相 保留特征
下载PDF
原位富集铁元素增强生物炭的吸附性能 被引量:1
2
作者 胡春燕 嬴登宇 +3 位作者 牛慧斌 向明灯 黄应平 方艳芬 《环境化学》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2022年第12期3981-3990,共10页
负载金属型生物炭材料具有良好的吸附性能,但其吸附机制尚有待研究.本文通过香蒲根(Cattail root)原位富集铁(Iron)元素,再经热裂解得到负载铁生物炭(CRI-100)材料.该材料对水中有毒有机染料结晶紫(crystal violet,CV)的吸附效率比空白... 负载金属型生物炭材料具有良好的吸附性能,但其吸附机制尚有待研究.本文通过香蒲根(Cattail root)原位富集铁(Iron)元素,再经热裂解得到负载铁生物炭(CRI-100)材料.该材料对水中有毒有机染料结晶紫(crystal violet,CV)的吸附效率比空白生物炭(CRI-0)高9.8倍.通过SEM/EDX、XRD和FTIR等表征,结果显示自富集上去的铁以直径约40 nm的Fe_(2)O_(3)纳米颗粒均匀镶嵌在CRI-100表面.实验证明,这种铁纳米颗粒的形成,使CRI-100比表面积(120.84 m^(2)·g^(−1))比未富集铁的生物炭CRI-0(8.05 m^(2)·g^(−1))高15倍,且促使其表面产生了更多羟基位点,用于CV的静电吸附.本研究将为金属富集型植物转化为生物炭吸附剂的后续应用提供理论依据. 展开更多
关键词 生物炭 自富集 羟基位点密度 阳性污染物
下载PDF
新型水处理剂HZF缓蚀性能的研究 被引量:2
3
作者 庞然 万平玉 +2 位作者 杨晓波 孙心利 刘小光 《化工机械》 CAS 2002年第4期193-196,共4页
通过失重法和电化学测试方法对自富集型无磷水处理剂HZF的缓蚀性能和缓蚀机理进行了研究。结果表明 ,HZF水处理剂属自富集钝化型缓蚀剂 ,缓蚀性能由开始的物理吸附和随后的化学吸附两个步骤组成。
关键词 水处理剂 HZF 缓蚀性能 循环冷却水 缓蚀剂 自富集 缓蚀机理 失重法 电化学测试
下载PDF
The Use of Multiwalled Carbon Nanotubes Mini Column for Preconcentration of Trace Metal Ions in Tap Water of Khartoum City and Their Determination by Flame Atomic Absorption Spectrometry (FAAS) 被引量:2
4
作者 Leena Omer Hassan Ahmed 《Journal of Environmental Science and Engineering(A)》 2012年第2期169-174,共6页
The adsorption behavior of multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWNTs) toward heavy elements has been investigated systemically, and a new method has been developed for the determination of trace elements in water samples ... The adsorption behavior of multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWNTs) toward heavy elements has been investigated systemically, and a new method has been developed for the determination of trace elements in water samples based on preconcentration with mini-column packed with MWNTs prior to its determination by flame atomic absorption spectrometry (FAAS) The recommended parameters of proposed method influencing the preconcentration of the analytes, such as pH of the sample, sample flow rate and volume, elute solution and interfering ions, have been used. Under the optimized conditions, the calibration graphs were linear with the correlation coefficient range 0.9981-0.9995. According to the results, the metals were found 0.019-0.051, 0.011-0.031, 0.00-0.081, 0.00-0.0002, 0.007-0.0925, 0.00-0.0104 μg/L in water samples for Pb, Mn, Zn, Cd, Fe, Cu respectively. The percentage relative standard deviation (%RSD) for five replicate samples were 〈 5% in all cases. The method has been successfully applied to the determination of trace elements in some environmental samples with satisfactory results. 展开更多
关键词 Multiwalled carbon nanotubes solid phase extraction mini-column heavy metals flame atomic absorption spectroscopy.
下载PDF
Determination of Pb, Cr, Ni and Mn in Tap Water of Riyadh Metropolitan City Using ICP-MS after Preconcentration with Multiwalled Carbon Nanotubes 被引量:1
5
作者 A. Ahmad K. Omer H.M. Al-Swaidan 《Journal of Environmental Science and Engineering》 2010年第8期26-35,共10页
The determination of toxic metals in water using multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWNTs) as a solid-phase extraction adsorbent prior to their determination by inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS) has... The determination of toxic metals in water using multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWNTs) as a solid-phase extraction adsorbent prior to their determination by inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS) has been investigated. Standard addition method was applied for the calibration using aqueous solutions. Multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWNTs) absorb these metals at pH 8.0, HNO3 of 1.0 mol-Ll is used for complete elusion of these metals from MWNTs. Previously investigated parameters have been applied for the determination of Pb, Cr, Ni and Mn in tap water samples. Fifteen tap water samples from different locations of Riyadh metropolitan area have been determined by ICP-MS after preconcentration with MWNTs. 展开更多
关键词 Multiwalled carbon nanotubes solid phase extraction PTFE micro-column heavy metals inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS).
下载PDF
上一页 1 下一页 到第
使用帮助 返回顶部