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松尾芭蕉《古池》俳句中“自性自度”内涵解析
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作者 周锋 米丽萍 《韶关学院学报》 2019年第7期20-22,共3页
日本“俳圣”松尾芭蕉所创作的“古池”俳句,是俳句文学上的巅峰之作。句中“古池”“蛙跃”“水音”等意象呼应衬托,构建了静中有动,动中有静的“禅”意幽远的意境。这些意象为芭蕉内心寻求自我解脱的外象表现,是南禅宗惠能《六祖坛经... 日本“俳圣”松尾芭蕉所创作的“古池”俳句,是俳句文学上的巅峰之作。句中“古池”“蛙跃”“水音”等意象呼应衬托,构建了静中有动,动中有静的“禅”意幽远的意境。这些意象为芭蕉内心寻求自我解脱的外象表现,是南禅宗惠能《六祖坛经》“自性自度”思想的深刻表达。 展开更多
关键词 古池句 《六祖坛经》 惠能 自性
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禅宗“自性自度”与当代心理学人文回归
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作者 徐建华 《魅力中国》 2014年第11期258-259,共2页
自性自度是禅宗最根本的修行原则,要求禅者在觉悟自己的本性智慧后,即用此智慧进行根除习气的修行,从而获得自在解脱的人生。本文从当代心理学的视角阐述了禅宗自性自度的核心义理,指出当代心理学的人文回归与禅宗自性自度有着共同... 自性自度是禅宗最根本的修行原则,要求禅者在觉悟自己的本性智慧后,即用此智慧进行根除习气的修行,从而获得自在解脱的人生。本文从当代心理学的视角阐述了禅宗自性自度的核心义理,指出当代心理学的人文回归与禅宗自性自度有着共同的价值去向,但两者在思想方法和精神境界上却各异,进而对禅宗思想与当代心理学在人文关怀上的异同进行了比较,提出了禅宗自性自度对当代心理学的启示。 展开更多
关键词 禅宗 自性 心理学 人文关怀
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試論《六祖壇經》中的“自我”維度
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作者 雷博 俞菁慧 《隋唐辽宋金元史论丛》 2020年第1期-,共18页
《六祖壇經》的理論建構與思想特質,對唐代以後的佛學和理學都有深刻影響,尤其是慧能大師提出的"佛是自性作,莫向身外求"的思想,强調"自作主宰"與"自家擔當"的精神氣質,是《壇經》對於中國思想史的一大貢... 《六祖壇經》的理論建構與思想特質,對唐代以後的佛學和理學都有深刻影響,尤其是慧能大師提出的"佛是自性作,莫向身外求"的思想,强調"自作主宰"與"自家擔當"的精神氣質,是《壇經》對於中國思想史的一大貢獻,也在中國人的精神世界中留下了不可忽視的印記。對於六祖闡述的"自性自度"這一思想,學界已有一些相關的討論。然而其中大部分論述是從禪宗史的角度涉及該問題,往往簡單帶過,並未細加詮解[1]。爲數不多的對"自性"問題的專門研究. 展开更多
关键词 六祖 自性 禪宗 慧能 自作主宰 佛學 建構 思想史
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论《坛经》的思想价值和文化意蕴 被引量:8
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作者 王月清 《江苏社会科学》 CSSCI 1999年第1期73-78,共6页
本文论述了《坛经》即心即佛的佛性论,顿悟见性的修行观,自性自度的解脱观,无 念为宗的思维观。并从其对中国佛教的影响,与传统文化的相互关系,与中国文化艺术的相互关 系,对现代社会和人生的现实意义等方面,论述了《坛经》的文... 本文论述了《坛经》即心即佛的佛性论,顿悟见性的修行观,自性自度的解脱观,无 念为宗的思维观。并从其对中国佛教的影响,与传统文化的相互关系,与中国文化艺术的相互关 系,对现代社会和人生的现实意义等方面,论述了《坛经》的文化意蕴。 展开更多
关键词 即心即佛 顿悟见性 自性 无念为宗 文化意蕴
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Self-heating tendency evaluation of sulfide ores based on nonlinear multi-parameters fusion 被引量:1
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作者 潘伟 吴超 +1 位作者 李孜军 杨月平 《Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2015年第2期582-589,共8页
In order to reveal the nonlinear dynamics characteristics of unsteady self-heating process of sulfide ores, nine different kinds of sulfide ore samples from a pyrite mine in China were taken as experimental materials ... In order to reveal the nonlinear dynamics characteristics of unsteady self-heating process of sulfide ores, nine different kinds of sulfide ore samples from a pyrite mine in China were taken as experimental materials and their self-heating characteristics were measured in laboratory. Furthermore, the measured temperature was studied by integrating wavelet transform, nonlinear characteristic parameters extraction and fuzzy comprehensive evaluation. The results indicate that only the ore samples 1, 2, 6 and 9 have obvious self-heating phenomenon, and their self-heating initiative temperatures are 220 ℃, 239 ℃, 220 ℃ and 220 ℃, respectively, which means that they are difficult to produce self-heating under normal mining conditions. The correlation dimension of self-heating process is fraction and the maximum Lyapunov exponent is positive, which means that it is feasible to study the self-heating process based on chaotic dynamics theory. The nonlinearities of self-heating process of these four samples (ore samples 1, 2, 6 and 9) are 0.8227, 0.7521, 0.9401 and 0.8827 respectively and the order of the samples according to these results is: sample 6, sample 9, sample 1, sample 2, which is consistent with the measured results of self-heating characteristics. Therefore, the nonlinearity method can be used to evaluate the self-heating tendency of sulfide ores, and it is an effective verification of the reliability of measured results. 展开更多
关键词 sulfide ores self-heating process nonlinear characteristic parameter NONLINEARITY self-heating tendency
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中国传统山水画审美取向嬗变之缘由 被引量:2
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作者 李娟 《阜阳师范学院学报(社会科学版)》 2007年第4期136-138,共3页
中国传统山水画在"以形媚道"的创作思想指导下,以似与不似、虚虚实实的创作方法把自然与人格之美结合起来,通过对自然界的山川、草木的赞美来表现人的理想心态及人格。中国传统山水画的流变与文化哲学思潮的更替变迁有着密切... 中国传统山水画在"以形媚道"的创作思想指导下,以似与不似、虚虚实实的创作方法把自然与人格之美结合起来,通过对自然界的山川、草木的赞美来表现人的理想心态及人格。中国传统山水画的流变与文化哲学思潮的更替变迁有着密切关系,其中一脉相承的艺术生命精神应是中国现代山水画发展不变的"根"。 展开更多
关键词 自性 媚道畅神 青绿山水 水墨山水 宋明理学
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对慧能改革南宗教义的一点探索 被引量:1
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作者 李锦全 《中国哲学史》 1998年第1期57-61,共5页
慧能,俗姓卢,父行瑫(或作滔),母李氏,传说原籍范阳(今北京市大兴、宛平一带),生于广东新州(今广东新兴县).关于慧能的生卒年月,据题为法海撰的《六祖大法宝坛经略序》称:“诞师于贞观十二年(公元638年)戊戌二月八日子时”(《全唐文》卷... 慧能,俗姓卢,父行瑫(或作滔),母李氏,传说原籍范阳(今北京市大兴、宛平一带),生于广东新州(今广东新兴县).关于慧能的生卒年月,据题为法海撰的《六祖大法宝坛经略序》称:“诞师于贞观十二年(公元638年)戊戌二月八日子时”(《全唐文》卷九一五)这是佛经中传说的佛诞日(按照中国旧历换算,推定为四月初八),卒年按《坛经》以来的有关文献,都说“于先天二年(公元713年)八月三日灭度”,“春秋七十有六.”慧能身后,被赐谥为大鉴禅师,为禅宗第六祖,亦有称之为南派禅宗即南禅的实际创始人. 展开更多
关键词 慧能禅 《坛经》 南宗 佛教 自性 顿悟成佛 禅宗 南禅 众生 唯心论
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《坛经》中的净土思想
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作者 丁小平 《社会科学研究》 CSSCI 北大核心 2012年第2期155-159,共5页
大乘佛教中,依正不二、心土不二的理论,表明了自证心性和求生净土的不同方法,有着内在的一致性。禅宗《坛经》主张自性自度,自证自性西方,侧重在证得法身佛。净土宗的经典主张他力往生,侧重在依靠报身佛、化身佛而自证法身佛。因为所针... 大乘佛教中,依正不二、心土不二的理论,表明了自证心性和求生净土的不同方法,有着内在的一致性。禅宗《坛经》主张自性自度,自证自性西方,侧重在证得法身佛。净土宗的经典主张他力往生,侧重在依靠报身佛、化身佛而自证法身佛。因为所针对的根机不同,所以方法有别,彼此合则双美,分则皆损。 展开更多
关键词 自性 他力往生 三身佛 不二
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Influence of pyrolysis temperature on structure and dielectric properties of polycarbosilane derived silicon carbide ceramic 被引量:2
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作者 丁冬海 周万城 +2 位作者 周璇 罗发 朱冬梅 《Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2012年第11期2726-2729,共4页
β-SiC ceramic powders were obtained by pyrolyzing polycarbosilane in vacuum at 800-1200 °C. The β-SiC ceramic powders were characterized by TGA/DSC, XRD and Raman spectroscopy. The dielectric properties of β-S... β-SiC ceramic powders were obtained by pyrolyzing polycarbosilane in vacuum at 800-1200 °C. The β-SiC ceramic powders were characterized by TGA/DSC, XRD and Raman spectroscopy. The dielectric properties of β-SiC ceramic powders were investigated by measuring their complex permittivity by rectangle wave guide method in the frequency range of 8.2-18 GHz. The results show that both real part ε′ and imaginary part ε″ of complex permittivity increase with increasing pyrolysis temperature. The mechanism was proposed that order carbon formed at high temperature resulted in electron relaxation polarization and conductance loss, which contributes to the increase in complex permittivity. 展开更多
关键词 silicon carbide ceramic polycarbosilane derived SiC dielectric properties pyrolysis temperature free carbon complexpermittivity
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慧能在中国思想史上的地位
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作者 田昌五 《文史哲》 CSSCI 北大核心 1997年第2期31-38,共8页
关键词 中国思想史 慧能 中国化的马克思主义 主体文化 禅宗 外来文化 中国本土文化 人性论 见性 自性
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A Novel Capacitive Pressure Sensor 被引量:7
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作者 黄晓东 黄见秋 +1 位作者 秦明 黄庆安 《Journal of Semiconductors》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2008年第3期428-432,共5页
A novel capacitive pressure sensor is presented, whose sensing structure is a solid-state capacitor consisting of three square membranes with Al/SiO2/n-type silicon. It was fabricated using pn junction self-stop etchi... A novel capacitive pressure sensor is presented, whose sensing structure is a solid-state capacitor consisting of three square membranes with Al/SiO2/n-type silicon. It was fabricated using pn junction self-stop etching combined with adhesive bonding,and only three masks were used during the process. Sensors with side lengths of 1000,1200,and 1400μm were fabricated,showing sensitivity of 1.8,2.3, and 3.6fF/hPa over the range of 410~ 1010hPa, respectively. The sensi- tivity of the sensor with a side length of 1500μm is 4. 6fF/hPa,the nonlinearity is 6. 4% ,and the max hysteresis is 3.6%. The results show that permittivity change plays an important part in the capacitance change. 展开更多
关键词 capacitive pressure senor ELECTROSTRICTION pn junction self-stop etching adhesive bonding LINEARITY
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《坛经》与中国文化
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作者 王月清 《华夏文化》 1998年第2期43-45,共3页
在中国佛教典籍中,《坛经》是绝无仅有的一本称作是“经”的由中国僧人撰述的佛典。根据佛教的传统,只有记叙佛祖释迦牟尼的言教的著作才能称之为“经”,佛的弟子及后代佛徒的著作只能称作是“论”,以《坛经》冠名慧能的言教,足见... 在中国佛教典籍中,《坛经》是绝无仅有的一本称作是“经”的由中国僧人撰述的佛典。根据佛教的传统,只有记叙佛祖释迦牟尼的言教的著作才能称之为“经”,佛的弟子及后代佛徒的著作只能称作是“论”,以《坛经》冠名慧能的言教,足见“六祖革命”后,中国佛教的变革风习... 展开更多
关键词 《坛经》 中国佛教 即心即佛 顿悟见性 历史地位 自性 思想价值 心性修养 人间佛教 佛性论
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慧能禅法思想意蕴初探 被引量:1
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作者 刘鹏 《菏泽学院学报》 2014年第4期56-58,79,共4页
慧能创立的南宗禅法,围绕成佛的依据与途径、禅修的方法、禅法与日常生活的关系等方面,提出了识心见性、自性自度、顿悟说等一系列崭新的思想。这种重视自性、提倡自修自悟实现内向超越的思想特色,改变了以往传统的禅修方式,将佛性真如... 慧能创立的南宗禅法,围绕成佛的依据与途径、禅修的方法、禅法与日常生活的关系等方面,提出了识心见性、自性自度、顿悟说等一系列崭新的思想。这种重视自性、提倡自修自悟实现内向超越的思想特色,改变了以往传统的禅修方式,将佛性真如根植于众生的自性中,将修持实践融合于日常生活的体验中,适应了下层平民百姓的精神需求,凸显了中国佛教的特色所在。 展开更多
关键词 慧能 禅法思想 识心见性 自性
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佛教的智慧及对现代人的影响
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作者 邬家桂 《文教资料》 2008年第11期40-41,共2页
本文通过对佛教思想的分析,揭露人性道德追求的各种表现,并阐释佛教思想的深刻智慧以及对现代人的影响,从而为达到更幸福自由的生活而在精神上寻找到合适的途径.
关键词 价值 自性 生死利害
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Algorithm design and application of novel GM-AGC based on mill stretch characteristic curve 被引量:5
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作者 姬亚锋 张殿华 +3 位作者 陈树宗 孙杰 李旭 邸洪双 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS 2014年第3期942-947,共6页
As the spring equation is limited to the accuracy of mill stiffness and the linearity of the mill spring curve, the traditional gaugemeter automatic gauge control(GM-AGC) system based on spring equation cannot meet th... As the spring equation is limited to the accuracy of mill stiffness and the linearity of the mill spring curve, the traditional gaugemeter automatic gauge control(GM-AGC) system based on spring equation cannot meet the requirements of practical production. In allusion to this problem, a kind of novel GM-AGC system based on mill stretch characteristic curve was proposed. The error existing in calculating strip thickness by spring equation were analyzed first. And then the mill stretch characteristic curve which could effectively eliminate the influence of mill stiffness was described. The novel GM-AGC system has been applied successfully in a hot strip mill, the application results show that the thickness control precision is improved significantly, with the novel GM-AGC system, over 98.6% of the strip thickness deviation of 3.0 mm class can be controlled within the target tolerances of ±20 μm. 展开更多
关键词 hot strip mill gauge meter automatic gauge control mill stretch characteristic curve mill stiffness
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Approximation to NLAR(p) with Wavelet Neural Networks
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作者 朱石焕 吴曦 《Chinese Quarterly Journal of Mathematics》 CSCD 2002年第4期94-98,共5页
Recently, wavelet neural networks have become a popular tool for non-linear functional approximation. Wavelet neural networks, which basis functions are orthonormal scalling functions, are more suitable in approximati... Recently, wavelet neural networks have become a popular tool for non-linear functional approximation. Wavelet neural networks, which basis functions are orthonormal scalling functions, are more suitable in approximating to function. Based on it, approximating to NLAR(p) with wavelet neural networks is studied. 展开更多
关键词 wavelet neural networks orthonormal scaling functions NLAR(p)
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A New Tuning Method for Two-Degree-of-Freedom Internal Model Control under Parametric Uncertainty 被引量:9
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作者 Juwari Purwo sutikno Badhrulhisham Abdul aziz +1 位作者 Chin Sim yee Rosbi Mamat 《Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2013年第9期1030-1037,共8页
Internal model control (IMC) yields very good performance for set point tracking, but gives sluggish response for disturbance rejection problem. A two-degree-of-freedom IMC (2DOF-IMC) has been developed to overcom... Internal model control (IMC) yields very good performance for set point tracking, but gives sluggish response for disturbance rejection problem. A two-degree-of-freedom IMC (2DOF-IMC) has been developed to overcome the weakness. However, the setting of parameter becomes a complicated matter if there is an uncertainty model. The present study proposes a new tuning method for the controller. The proposed tuning method consists of three steps. Firstly, the worst case of the model uncertainty is determined. Secondly, the parameter of set point con- troller using maximum peak (Mp) criteria is specified, and finally, the parameter of the disturbance rejection con- troller using gain margin (GM) criteria is obtained. The proposed method is denoted as Mp-GM tuning method. The effectiveness of Mp-GM tuning method has evaluated and compared with IMC-controller tuning program (IMCTUNE) as bench mark. The evaluation and comparison have been done through the simulation on a number of first order plus dead time (FOPDT) and higher order processes. The FOPDT process tested includes processes with controllability ratio in the range 0.7 to 2.5. The higher processes include second order with underdarnped and third order with nonminimum phase processes. Although the two of higher order processes are considered as difficult processes, the proposed Mp-GM tuning method are able to obtain the good controller parameter even under process uncertainties. 展开更多
关键词 tuning 2DOF-IMC model uncertainty dead time process Mp-GM tuning IMCTUNE
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Interference analysis and improvement of capacity reduction for FHSS networks in WPAN application environment
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作者 叶芝慧 沈连丰 宋铁成 《Journal of Southeast University(English Edition)》 EI CAS 2003年第3期205-211,共7页
The coexistence between Bluetooth system and IEEE 802.11 frequency hoppingspread spectrum (FHSS) equipment is analyzed. Based on the capacity formulae and system simulation,the inter-affection between these networks i... The coexistence between Bluetooth system and IEEE 802.11 frequency hoppingspread spectrum (FHSS) equipment is analyzed. Based on the capacity formulae and system simulation,the inter-affection between these networks is compared. A fragment adaptive solution of packetpayload length is presented, which can be used to improve the capacity reduction of IEEE 802.11 FHSSnetwork. Analysis results show that the IEEE 802.11 WLAN standard with its inherent mechanismsupports this fragment length adaptive algorithm. With the increasing of Bluetooth interferingnetworks, this adaptive solution can effectively relieve capacity decreasing of IEEE 802.11 FHSSnetwork. The capacity analysis method and adaptive algorithm adopted in this paper can also begeneralized into other FHSS networks. 展开更多
关键词 WPAN frequency-hopping network capacity bluetooth technology IEEE 802.11FHSS network fragment adaptive of packet payload length
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Motivating Teachers 被引量:3
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作者 Daniela Martinek 《Sociology Study》 2012年第6期445-457,共13页
Teachers can motivate their pupils by fostering autonomous learning or---especially if they feel under pressure themselves--teachers can hamper the motivation of their students by being controlling. The purpose of thi... Teachers can motivate their pupils by fostering autonomous learning or---especially if they feel under pressure themselves--teachers can hamper the motivation of their students by being controlling. The purpose of this study with 488 secondary school teachers from Austria was to examine the satisfaction of teachers' needs for autonomy, competence and relatedness and meaningful relations to perceived job-related pressure and self-efficacy, to gain an increased insight in autonomy supportive contexts. The results point out that there are various sources for pressure in the teaching profession and structural equation modeling revealing a reciprocal relation between the satisfaction of the need for autonomy and pressure in teaching, as well as between the satisfaction of the need for competence and self-efficacy. In addition perceived pressure had a negative impact on teachers' self-efficacy and self-efficacy in turn influenced the satisfaction of the need for autonomy. In summary, considering basic psychological needs satisfaction of teachers seems relevant to create autonomy supportive environments for pupils and teachers in schools. 展开更多
关键词 Basic psychological needs PRESSURE SELF-EFFICACY
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Reliability-based robust multi-obj ective optimization of a 5-DOF vehicle vibration model subjected to random road profiles 被引量:2
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作者 Abolfazl Khalkhali Morteza Sarmadi Sina Yousefi 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2017年第1期104-113,共10页
Ride and handling are two paramount factors in design and development of vehicle suspension systems. Conflicting trends in ride and handling characteristics propel engineers toward employing multi-objective optimizati... Ride and handling are two paramount factors in design and development of vehicle suspension systems. Conflicting trends in ride and handling characteristics propel engineers toward employing multi-objective optimization methods capable of providing the best trade-off designs compromising both criteria simultaneously. Although many studies have been performed on multi-objective optimization of vehicle suspension system, only a few of them have used probabilistic approaches considering effects of uncertainties in the design. However, it has been proved that optimum point obtained from deterministic optimization without taking into account the effects of uncertainties may lead to high-risk points instead of optimum ones. In this work, reliability-based robust multi-objective optimization of a 5 degree of freedom (5-DOF) vehicle suspension system is performed using method of non-dominated sorting genetic algorithm-II (NSGA-II) in conjunction with Monte Carlo simulation (MCS) to obtain best designs considering both comfort and handling. Road profile is modeled as a random function using power spectral density (PSD) which is in better accordance with reality. To accommodate the robust approach, the variance of all objective functions is also considered to be minimized. Also, to take into account the reliability criterion, a reliability-based constraint is considered in the optimization. A deterministic optimization has also been performed to compare the results with probabilistic study and some other deterministic studies in the literature. In addition, sensitivity analysis has been performed to reveal the effects of different design variables on objective functions. To introduce the best trade-off points from the obtained Pareto fronts, TOPSIS method has been employed. Results show that optimum design point obtained from probabilistic optimization in this work provides better performance while demonstrating very good reliability and robustness. However, other optimum points from deterministic optimizations violate the regarded constraints in the presence of uncertainties. 展开更多
关键词 probabilistic optimization vehicle suspension deterministic optimization RIDE handling genetic algorithm
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