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“学案导学”在科学常态课教学中的运用研究
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作者 王文虎 《名师在线》 2017年第5期30-31,共2页
'先学后教,以学定教'是近几年来初中科学教学中所提出的以转变传统教学模式,提高课堂效率,从而实现学生有效学习的一种新型教学理念。笔者认为,'学案导学'是在'以学定教'教学理念的指引下,有效促进'轻负高... '先学后教,以学定教'是近几年来初中科学教学中所提出的以转变传统教学模式,提高课堂效率,从而实现学生有效学习的一种新型教学理念。笔者认为,'学案导学'是在'以学定教'教学理念的指引下,有效促进'轻负高质'教育实践深入开展最为有效的教学模式。教学中,学生在'学案'的引导下,进行自主预习,带着预习的成果和预习过程中产生的疑问去听课;教师则根据学生预习过程中反映出的问题,组织课堂教学,带领学生解决疑问,增强课堂教学的针对性和实效性。本文结合学案导学模式的引入、概念的界定、导学案编写时注意的问题及导学案的备课形式等,展开对初中科学常态教学中导学案的运用与探究。 展开更多
关键词 定教 案导 案编写 自我预学
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Self-determination, Self-efficacy and Self-regulation in School: A Longitudinal Intervention Study With Primary School Pllnile
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作者 Daniela Martinek Ulrike Kipman 《Sociology Study》 2016年第2期124-133,共10页
The study documents an intervention programme based on the Self-determination Theory of Deci and Ryan (2000) with school beginners in an Austrian primary school with the aim to improve perceived self-determination a... The study documents an intervention programme based on the Self-determination Theory of Deci and Ryan (2000) with school beginners in an Austrian primary school with the aim to improve perceived self-determination and academic self-regulation of school beginners. For two years, teachers were guided by a team of educational scientists to design challenging autonomous learning settings and to foster self-determined academic regulation. Before and after the intervention, about 100 pupils were questioned concerning their well-being in school, perceived autonomy support, their academic self-regulation, and school-related self-efficacy. Teachers' autonomy support decreased during the first year but remained stable from then on. Pupils' intrinsic regulation, as well as their introjected and external regulation and their self-efficacy, decreased throughout the intervention but identified regulation remained stable. The results indicate that perceived self-determination, self-determined academic regulation, and self-efficacy contribute to school-related well-being and offer interesting recommendations for improving the climate in schools for pupils and teachers. 展开更多
关键词 Self-determined learning academic self-regulation SELF-EFFICACY early education
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