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磁场对二维量子点两电子系统自旋极化态能级的影响
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作者 乌云其木格 辛伟 额尔敦朝鲁 《固体电子学研究与进展》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2014年第1期1-5,共5页
采用少体物理方法,研究了磁场对二维量子点两电子系统自旋极化态能级的影响。以GaAs半导体量子点为例,对体系基态能级E0、第一激发态自旋单态能级E1(A)和自旋三重态能级E1(S)随量子点有效半径l0和磁场B的变化进行了数值计算。结果表明,E... 采用少体物理方法,研究了磁场对二维量子点两电子系统自旋极化态能级的影响。以GaAs半导体量子点为例,对体系基态能级E0、第一激发态自旋单态能级E1(A)和自旋三重态能级E1(S)随量子点有效半径l0和磁场B的变化进行了数值计算。结果表明,E0随B的增加而增大,随l0的增加而减小;在磁场中第一激发态自旋单态能级E1(A)分裂为E1+1(A)、E1-1(A)两条,第一激发态自旋三重态能级E1(S)分裂为EMS1+1(S)、EMS1-1(S)(MS=1,0,-1)两组,每组中有三条"精细结构";各能级(组)均随l0的增加而减小,而它们随B的变化情况差异较大,能级E1+1(A)和EMS1+1(S)随B的增加而显著增大,而能级E1-1(A)和EMS1-1(S)随B的变化相对缓慢;各能级(组)的分裂度均与磁场B的一次方成正比。 展开更多
关键词 量子点 少体物理 电子-电子相互作用 自旋极化态
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Spin—Polarized States of Nuclear Matter
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作者 ZUOWei U.Lombardo 《Communications in Theoretical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2003年第2期219-222,共4页
The equations of state of spin-polarized nuclear matter and pure neutron matter are studied in theframework of the Brueckner-Hartree-Fock theory including a three-body force. The energy per nucleon E A (δ) calculated... The equations of state of spin-polarized nuclear matter and pure neutron matter are studied in theframework of the Brueckner-Hartree-Fock theory including a three-body force. The energy per nucleon E A (δ) calculatedin the full range of spin polarization δ = (ρ↑ - ρ↓)/ρ for symmetric nuclear matter and pure neutron matter fulfills aparabolic law. In both the cases the spin-symmetry energy is calculated as a function of the baryonic density alongwith the related quantities such as the magnetic susceptibility and the Landau parameter Go. The main effect of thethree-body force is to strongly reduce the degenerate Fermi gas magnetic susceptibility even more than the value withonly two-body force. The equation of state is monotonically increasing with the density for all spin-aligned configurationsstudied here so that no any signature is found for a spontaneous transition to a ferromagnetic state. 展开更多
关键词 核物质 自旋极化态 铁磁性相变
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