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正多边形量子环链自旋输运性质研究
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作者 要晓腾 张伟 刘建军 《石家庄学院学报》 2014年第6期11-15,共5页
研究了考虑Rashba自旋轨道耦合的任意正多边形量子环链的自旋输运性质.当不考虑Rashba自旋轨道耦合时,量子环链中电子的透射电导不发生自旋极化和翻转;当考虑Rashba自旋轨道耦合时,Rashba自旋轨道耦合可以控制量子环链中电导的极化.点... 研究了考虑Rashba自旋轨道耦合的任意正多边形量子环链的自旋输运性质.当不考虑Rashba自旋轨道耦合时,量子环链中电子的透射电导不发生自旋极化和翻转;当考虑Rashba自旋轨道耦合时,Rashba自旋轨道耦合可以控制量子环链中电导的极化.点连接的量子环链透射电导存在奇偶震荡现象,线连接的量子环链透射电导的极小值不随链长度变化. 展开更多
关键词 RASHBA自旋轨道耦合 正多边形量子环链 自旋输运性质
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基于石墨烯电极TCNQ分子结热/电输运性质理论研究
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作者 刘仪伟 邱乙峰 张蓓 《原子与分子物理学报》 CAS 北大核心 2025年第3期135-140,共6页
本文采用密度泛函理论和非格林平衡函数,对基于石墨烯电极的7,7,8,8-四氰基苯醌二甲烷(Tetracyanoquinodimethane,TCNQ)分子结热/电输运性质进行系统研究.研究结果表明:随着中心TCNQ分子个数的增加,声子透射系数明显降低,即声子透射行... 本文采用密度泛函理论和非格林平衡函数,对基于石墨烯电极的7,7,8,8-四氰基苯醌二甲烷(Tetracyanoquinodimethane,TCNQ)分子结热/电输运性质进行系统研究.研究结果表明:随着中心TCNQ分子个数的增加,声子透射系数明显降低,即声子透射行为受到极大抑制.与此同时,电子透射系数也有一定程度的减小.在热/电参数的协同作用下,伴随分子数量的增加分子结热电转换性能呈上升趋势,1TCNQ热电优值(ZT)为0.016,而2TCNQ则上升了1个数量级,ZT值达到0.11.最后,我们对分子结依赖于分子结构个数的自旋输运性质进行研究,发现TCNQ分子结具有显著的自旋过滤效应,其过滤能力随着TCNQ分子数量的增加而增加.该工作可为实验制备分子热电器件提供理论依据和数据支持. 展开更多
关键词 锯齿状石墨烯纳米带 TCNQ分子 自旋输运性质 自旋过滤效应
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硼氮掺杂对锯齿型硅烯纳米带器件中自旋输运的调控 被引量:1
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作者 张丹 崔丽玲 +4 位作者 谭金桃 肖金 何军 范志强 罗小刚 《湖南工业大学学报》 2020年第5期15-20,共6页
采用密度泛函理论和非平衡格林函数方法,研究了硼和氮原子单独掺杂对锯齿型硅烯纳米带器件中自旋输运行为的调控作用。研究发现硼和氮原子都是掺杂在锯齿型硅烯纳米带的边缘最稳定。硼和氮原子的掺杂区域对器件的自旋输运性质起着关键作... 采用密度泛函理论和非平衡格林函数方法,研究了硼和氮原子单独掺杂对锯齿型硅烯纳米带器件中自旋输运行为的调控作用。研究发现硼和氮原子都是掺杂在锯齿型硅烯纳米带的边缘最稳定。硼和氮原子的掺杂区域对器件的自旋输运性质起着关键作用:当掺杂在器件的散射区时,可发现微小的自旋劈裂现象;但是当掺杂在电极区时,会出现较明显的自旋劈裂现象,相应的自旋过滤效率可高达100%。 展开更多
关键词 锯齿型硅烯纳米带器件 掺杂 第一性原理 自旋输运性质 自旋过滤效应
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基于γ-石墨炔分子磁隧道结对称性依赖的输运性质
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作者 杨贻顺 周敏 邢燕霞 《物理化学学报》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2022年第4期84-91,共8页
利用非平衡格林函数和密度泛函理论,研究不同类型γ-石墨炔分子磁隧道结(MMTJ)自旋极化输运特性的影响。磁隧道结以铁磁性的锯齿形石墨烯纳米带作电极。随着纳米带宽度变化,考虑γ-石墨炔的两种接触点,我们构造了8种有代表性的且具有不... 利用非平衡格林函数和密度泛函理论,研究不同类型γ-石墨炔分子磁隧道结(MMTJ)自旋极化输运特性的影响。磁隧道结以铁磁性的锯齿形石墨烯纳米带作电极。随着纳米带宽度变化,考虑γ-石墨炔的两种接触点,我们构造了8种有代表性的且具有不同对称性的隧道结。通过计算我们发现,对称性对磁隧道结的自旋输运起决定性作用。对于偶数碳链的锯齿形石墨烯纳米带,石墨炔的接触点位居于正中,这种结构的自旋极化输运性质远优于其它结构。比如在非常宽的偏压范围内都能达到100%的自旋极化率,且隧穿磁阻(TMR)高达3.7×10^(5),这表明该结构在自旋滤波器和自旋阀器件方面的应用潜力最大。与之形成对比的是,当耦合位置偏离锯齿形石墨烯纳米带的中心时,输运性质迅速变为普通电输运,相应的巨磁阻效应比最优对称结构约小4个数量级。 展开更多
关键词 非平衡格林函数 密度泛函理论 石墨烯纳米带 γ-石墨炔纳米点 自旋极化效率 隧穿磁阻 自旋极化性质
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Electronic Transport Properties of Spin-Crossover Magnet Fe(Ⅱ)-N4S2 Complexes
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作者 杜明丽 胡玉洁 +1 位作者 黄静 李群祥 《Chinese Journal of Chemical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2018年第1期33-38,I0001,共7页
Spin-crossover (SCO) magnets can act as one of the most possible building blocks in molec- ular spintronics due to their magnetic bistability between the high-spin (HS) and low-spin (LS) states. Here, the electr... Spin-crossover (SCO) magnets can act as one of the most possible building blocks in molec- ular spintronics due to their magnetic bistability between the high-spin (HS) and low-spin (LS) states. Here, the electronic structures and transport properties through SCO magnet Fe(II)-N4S2 complexes sandwiched between gold electrodes are explored by performing exten- sive density functional theory calculations combined with non-equilibrium Green's function formalism. The optimized Fe-N and Fe-S distances and predicted magnetic moment of the SCO magnet Fe(II)-N4S2 complexes agree well with the experimental results. The reversed spin transition between the HS and LS states can be realized by visible light irradiation according to the estimated SCO energy barriers. Based on the obtained transport results, we observe nearly perfect spin-filtering effect in this SCO magnet Fe(II)-N4S2 junction with the HS state, and the corresponding current under small bias voltage is mainly contributed by the spin-down electrons, which is obviously larger than that of the LS case. Clearly, these theoretical findings suggest that SCO magnet Fe(II)-N4S2 complexes hold potential applications in molecular spintronies. 展开更多
关键词 Electronic structure Transport property Spin-crossover magnet Spin-filteringeffect
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Organic-ferromagnetic hetero-structures with spin transport properties and fundamental physical effects 被引量:1
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作者 LIU DongPing HAN XiuFeng 《Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)》 SCIE EI CAS 2013年第1期151-165,共15页
Organic spintronics refers to control spin dependent transport through organic materials.In the last two decades,extraordinary development has been achieved for organic-spintronics.A series of theoretical and experime... Organic spintronics refers to control spin dependent transport through organic materials.In the last two decades,extraordinary development has been achieved for organic-spintronics.A series of theoretical and experimental studies have been done to reveal the mechanisms of spin dependent transport properties.The theoretical analysis is based on the non-equilibrium Green's function formalism provides a mathematical framework for solving the transmission coefficients in the Landauer formula from atomistic first principles without any phenomenological parameters.In this article,we provide a brief theoretical review on organic spintronics devices and device physics therein. 展开更多
关键词 organic SPINTRONICS spin dependent transport MAGNETORESISTANCE nonequilibrium green's function
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Large and controllable tunneling magnetoresistance in ferromagnetic/magnetic-semiconductor/ferromagnetic trilayers 被引量:1
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作者 ZHANG PeiPei XU Ming 《Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)》 SCIE EI CAS 2013年第8期1514-1519,共6页
In this work, we selected a magnetic-semiconductor as an interlayer and investigated the electronic transport properties in the ferromagnetic/ferromagnetic-semiconductor/ferromagnetic (FM/FS/FM) trilayers. The results... In this work, we selected a magnetic-semiconductor as an interlayer and investigated the electronic transport properties in the ferromagnetic/ferromagnetic-semiconductor/ferromagnetic (FM/FS/FM) trilayers. The results indicate that the large TMR comparable to that in ferromagnetic/metal oxide/ferromagnetic sandwich can be obtained in the FM/FS/FM multilayers with considering the spin filter effect in the magnetic semiconductor layer. Moreover, the transmission coefficient and TMR can be tuned through thickness, Rashba spin-orbit coupling strength and molecular field of the magnetic semiconductor. Our calculations could provide a way to design the semiconductor spintronic devices with excellent and controllable properties. 展开更多
关键词 magnetic semiconductor spin-orbit coupling transmission coefficient tunneling magnetoresistance
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Growth and transport properties of CaFeAsF_(1-x) single crystals
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作者 TAO Jian LI Sheng +2 位作者 ZHU XiYu YANG Huan WEN HaiHu 《Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)》 SCIE EI CAS 2014年第4期632-636,共5页
Using self-flux method,we have successfully grown the parent phase of the single crystals of CaFeAsF1-x.The X-ray di?raction indicates good crystallinity.In-plane resistivity shows a bad metallic behavior with a sharp... Using self-flux method,we have successfully grown the parent phase of the single crystals of CaFeAsF1-x.The X-ray di?raction indicates good crystallinity.In-plane resistivity shows a bad metallic behavior with a sharp drop of resistivity at about T SDW=119K.This anomaly is associated with the possible spin density wave(SDW)order.Interestingly near T SDW,the resistivity exhibits a cusp-like feature,which may be understood as the strong coupling effect between the electrons and the antiferromagnetic(AF)spin fluctuations.A reduction of fluorine or application of a high pressure will suppress the SDW feature and induce superconductivity.Hall effect measurements reveal a positive Hall coefficient below T SDW indicating a dominant role of the hole-like charge carriers in the parent phase.Strong magnetoresistance has been observed below T SDW suggesting multiple conduction channels of the charge carriers. 展开更多
关键词 CaFeAsF 1-x single crystal antiferromagnetic spin order multiple conduction channels
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