Silver based composites containing different amounts of WS2were prepared by hot-pressing method and their tribologicalbehaviors were investigated against coin silver under humid air,dry nitrogen and vacuum on a ball-o...Silver based composites containing different amounts of WS2were prepared by hot-pressing method and their tribologicalbehaviors were investigated against coin silver under humid air,dry nitrogen and vacuum on a ball-on-disk tester with normal load of5N.The components of composites,microstructure of debris and worn surface were characterized using XRD SEM,EDS and XPS.It is demonstrated that environmental conditions significantly affect the tribological behavior of silver based composites.The frictioncoefficient is the highest in humid air,and the lowest in dry nitrogen.It is found that the friction and wear behavior of the compositesare strongly depended on the characteristics of the lubrication film forming in different operating environments,such as thicknessand composition.In addition,it is indicated that the dominant wear mechanisms of silver based composites are abrasive wear anddelamination under different conditions.展开更多
The tribological behaviors of Cu-15Ni-8Sn/graphite composites with the graphite content of 38 vol.%against AISI321 stainless steel under dry-sliding,deionized water and sea water were investigated on a block-on-ring c...The tribological behaviors of Cu-15Ni-8Sn/graphite composites with the graphite content of 38 vol.%against AISI321 stainless steel under dry-sliding,deionized water and sea water were investigated on a block-on-ring configuration.The results indicated that the friction coefficient was the lowest under dry-sliding,and the highest in deionized water.The wear rate decreased to reach the minimum value of 1.39×10-15 m3/(N·m)in sea water and in deionized water,it increased to the maximum value of 5.56×10-15 m3/(N·m).The deionized water hindered the formation of tribo-oxide layer and lubricating film,which resulted in the largest friction coefficient and wear rate.In sea water,however,the corrosion products comprised of oxides,hydroxides and chlorides were found on the worn surface,and the compacted layer composed of corrosion products and graphite played an important role in keeping the excellent wear resistance.It was elucidated that the tribological behaviors of Cu-15Ni-8Sn/graphite composite were powerful influenced by the friction environments.展开更多
Two kinds of bronze-graphite-MoS_(2) self-lubricating materials with copper-coated MoS_(2) and uncoated MoS_(2) were prepared by powder metallurgy.Friction and wear experiments were carried out under 4 N and 10 N load...Two kinds of bronze-graphite-MoS_(2) self-lubricating materials with copper-coated MoS_(2) and uncoated MoS_(2) were prepared by powder metallurgy.Friction and wear experiments were carried out under 4 N and 10 N loads respectively,and the effects of copper-coated MoS_(2) on the friction performances of the materials were studied.Results showed that the way of copper-coated on the surface of MoS_(2) could reinforce the bonding between MoS_(2) and matrix,and inhibited the formation of MoO_(2).Moreover,both materials formed a MoS_(2) lubricating film on the surface during the friction process.While the lubricating film formed after copper coating on MoS_(2) was thicker and had uneven morphology,it was more conducive to improving the friction performance of the material.Compared with conventional materials,the wear rate of copper-coated materials was reduced by one order of magnitude,and the friction coefficient was also reduced by 22.44% and 22.53%,respectively,when sliding under 4 N and 10 N loads.It shows that copper-coated MoS_(2)can improve friction properties of bronze-graphite-MoS_(2)self-lubricating materials furtherly.展开更多
文摘Silver based composites containing different amounts of WS2were prepared by hot-pressing method and their tribologicalbehaviors were investigated against coin silver under humid air,dry nitrogen and vacuum on a ball-on-disk tester with normal load of5N.The components of composites,microstructure of debris and worn surface were characterized using XRD SEM,EDS and XPS.It is demonstrated that environmental conditions significantly affect the tribological behavior of silver based composites.The frictioncoefficient is the highest in humid air,and the lowest in dry nitrogen.It is found that the friction and wear behavior of the compositesare strongly depended on the characteristics of the lubrication film forming in different operating environments,such as thicknessand composition.In addition,it is indicated that the dominant wear mechanisms of silver based composites are abrasive wear anddelamination under different conditions.
基金Project(51674304) supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaProject(19B430013) supported by the Key Scientific Research Projects of Higher Education Institutions in Henan Province,ChinaProject(2017BSJJ013) supported by the Doctor Research Foundation of Zhengzhou University of Light Industry,China
文摘The tribological behaviors of Cu-15Ni-8Sn/graphite composites with the graphite content of 38 vol.%against AISI321 stainless steel under dry-sliding,deionized water and sea water were investigated on a block-on-ring configuration.The results indicated that the friction coefficient was the lowest under dry-sliding,and the highest in deionized water.The wear rate decreased to reach the minimum value of 1.39×10-15 m3/(N·m)in sea water and in deionized water,it increased to the maximum value of 5.56×10-15 m3/(N·m).The deionized water hindered the formation of tribo-oxide layer and lubricating film,which resulted in the largest friction coefficient and wear rate.In sea water,however,the corrosion products comprised of oxides,hydroxides and chlorides were found on the worn surface,and the compacted layer composed of corrosion products and graphite played an important role in keeping the excellent wear resistance.It was elucidated that the tribological behaviors of Cu-15Ni-8Sn/graphite composite were powerful influenced by the friction environments.
文摘Two kinds of bronze-graphite-MoS_(2) self-lubricating materials with copper-coated MoS_(2) and uncoated MoS_(2) were prepared by powder metallurgy.Friction and wear experiments were carried out under 4 N and 10 N loads respectively,and the effects of copper-coated MoS_(2) on the friction performances of the materials were studied.Results showed that the way of copper-coated on the surface of MoS_(2) could reinforce the bonding between MoS_(2) and matrix,and inhibited the formation of MoO_(2).Moreover,both materials formed a MoS_(2) lubricating film on the surface during the friction process.While the lubricating film formed after copper coating on MoS_(2) was thicker and had uneven morphology,it was more conducive to improving the friction performance of the material.Compared with conventional materials,the wear rate of copper-coated materials was reduced by one order of magnitude,and the friction coefficient was also reduced by 22.44% and 22.53%,respectively,when sliding under 4 N and 10 N loads.It shows that copper-coated MoS_(2)can improve friction properties of bronze-graphite-MoS_(2)self-lubricating materials furtherly.